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Anthropology and AIDS: The cultural context of sexual risk behavior among urban Baganda women in Kampala, Uganda

Author

Listed:
  • McGrath, Janet W.
  • Rwabukwali, Charles B.
  • Schumann, Debra A.
  • Pearson-Marks, Jonnie
  • Nakayiwa, Sylvia
  • Namande, Barbara
  • Nakyobe, Lucy
  • Mukasa, Rebecca

Abstract

One hundred and thirty Baganda women (65 HIV antibody positive and 65 HIV antibody negative), recruited from the Makerere University-Case Western Reserve University Collaborative Pediatric follow-up clinic in Kampala, Uganda were interviewed about cultural rules and norms for sexual behavior and HIV-specific risk behaviors. Interviews were analyzed for themes related to sexual risk, cultural rules regarding sex, and individual sexual practices. Statistical relationships were tested using X2 and t-test statistics. The mean age of the women was 21 years (range 15-30). Despite sexual norms prohibiting sex for women outside marriage, subjects reported that there are certain circumstances when a woman may take other partners, including economic need, desire for greater sexual satisfaction, or revenge on a husband with other partners. Cases were more likely to state that women may have outside partners for economic reasons (P

Suggested Citation

  • McGrath, Janet W. & Rwabukwali, Charles B. & Schumann, Debra A. & Pearson-Marks, Jonnie & Nakayiwa, Sylvia & Namande, Barbara & Nakyobe, Lucy & Mukasa, Rebecca, 1993. "Anthropology and AIDS: The cultural context of sexual risk behavior among urban Baganda women in Kampala, Uganda," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 429-439, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:36:y:1993:i:4:p:429-439
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    Cited by:

    1. Wakita, Kazumi & Shen, Zhonghua & Oishi, Taro & Yagi, Nobuyuki & Kurokura, Hisashi & Furuya, Ken, 2014. "Human utility of marine ecosystem services and behavioural intentions for marine conservation in Japan," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 53-60.
    2. Elisa Longinetti & Michele Santacatterina & Ziad El-Khatib, 2014. "Gender Perspective of Risk Factors Associated with Disclosure of HIV Status, a Cross-Sectional Study in Soweto, South Africa," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(4), pages 1-8, April.
    3. Jennifer A. Wagman & Blake Charvat & Marie E. Thoma & Anthony Ndyanabo & Fred Nalugoda & Joseph Ssekasanvu & Grace Kigozi & David Serwadda & Joseph Kagaayi & Maria J. Wawer & Ronald H. Gray, 2016. "Intimate partner violence as a predictor of marital disruption in rural Rakai, Uganda: a longitudinal study," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 61(8), pages 961-970, November.
    4. Kirsten P. Smith, 2003. "Why are they worried? Concern about AIDS in rural Malawi," Demographic Research Special Collections, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 1(9), pages 279-318.
    5. Kilgore, Michael A. & Snyder, Stephanie A. & Schertz, Joseph & Taff, Steven J., 2008. "What does it take to get family forest owners to enroll in a forest stewardship-type program?," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(7-8), pages 507-514, October.
    6. Lee, Gunwoo & Kim, Soo-Yeob & Lee, Min-Kyu, 2015. "Economic evaluation of vessel traffic service (VTS): A contingent valuation study," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 149-154.
    7. Choi, Susanne Y.P. & Cheung, Yuet Wah & Chen, Kanglin, 2006. "Gender and HIV risk behavior among intravenous drug users in Sichuan Province, China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 62(7), pages 1672-1684, April.

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