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Enhanced biobutanol production through online product separation technology

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  • Zhu, Lifu
  • Zhong, Huixiong
  • Chen, Zhuyang
  • Wu, Mengying
  • Cheng, Keke

Abstract

Biobutanol (n-butanol) has emerged as a crucial bulk chemical and alternative energy source for biofuels. It can be produced through acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) fermentation from biomass. However, the traditional separation process of biobutanol presents economic and energetic challenges due to the low concentration of solvent products. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art in product separation technology. Various strategies for efficient and economical butanol recovery are examined and compared, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages. It is concluded that biobutanol production through online product separation technology holds the greatest potential for extracting butanol from fermentation broth. Additionally, the feasibility of gas stripping integrated with ABE fermentation and other separation technologies in biobutanol production is critically discussed. Finally, a techno-economic analysis of biobutanol production is provided to enhance the commercial viability of advanced techniques.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhu, Lifu & Zhong, Huixiong & Chen, Zhuyang & Wu, Mengying & Cheng, Keke, 2025. "Enhanced biobutanol production through online product separation technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:215:y:2025:i:c:s1364032125003107
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2025.115637
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nazira Mahmud & Kurt A. Rosentrater, 2020. "Techno-Economic Analysis (TEA) of Different Pretreatment and Product Separation Technologies for Cellulosic Butanol Production from Oil Palm Frond," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-26, January.
    2. Céline Foulquier & Antoine Rivière & Mathieu Heulot & Suzanna Reis & Caroline Perdu & Laurence Girbal & Mailys Pinault & Simon Dusséaux & Minyeong Yoo & Philippe Soucaille & Isabelle Meynial-Salles, 2022. "Molecular characterization of the missing electron pathways for butanol synthesis in Clostridium acetobutylicum," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
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