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A new car-following model with the consideration of incorporating timid and aggressive driving behaviors

Author

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  • Peng, Guanghan
  • He, Hongdi
  • Lu, Wei-Zhen

Abstract

In this paper, a new car-following model is proposed with the consideration of the incorporating timid and aggressive behaviors on single lane. The linear stability condition with the incorporating timid and aggressive behaviors term is obtained. Numerical simulation indicates that the new car-following model can estimate proper delay time of car motion and kinematic wave speed at jam density by considering the incorporating the timid and aggressive behaviors. The results also show that the aggressive behavior can improve traffic flow while the timid behavior deteriorates traffic stability, which means that the aggressive behavior is better than timid behavior since the aggressive driver makes rapid response to the variation of the velocity of the leading car. Snapshot of the velocities also shows that the new model can approach approximation to a wide moving jam.

Suggested Citation

  • Peng, Guanghan & He, Hongdi & Lu, Wei-Zhen, 2016. "A new car-following model with the consideration of incorporating timid and aggressive driving behaviors," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 442(C), pages 197-202.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:442:y:2016:i:c:p:197-202
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.09.009
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Zhang, Jian & Liu, Kai, 2017. "A speed guidance model accounting for the driver’s bounded rationality at a signalized intersection," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 473(C), pages 45-52.
    2. Wang, Zihao & Ge, Hongxia & Cheng, Rongjun, 2020. "An extended macro model accounting for the driver’s timid and aggressive attributions and bounded rationality," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 540(C).
    3. Malenje, Jairus Odawa & Zhao, Jing & Li, Peng & Han, Yin, 2018. "An extended car-following model with the consideration of the illegal pedestrian crossing," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 508(C), pages 650-661.
    4. Jin, Zhizhan & Li, Zhipeng & Cheng, Rongjun & Ge, Hongxia, 2018. "Nonlinear analysis for an improved car-following model account for the optimal velocity changes with memory," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 507(C), pages 278-288.
    5. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Zhang, Jian & Chen, Liang & Shang, Hua-Yan, 2017. "Analysis of vehicle’s safety envelope under car-following model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 474(C), pages 127-133.
    6. Junyan Han & Xiaoyuan Wang & Gang Wang, 2022. "Modeling the Car-Following Behavior with Consideration of Driver, Vehicle, and Environment Factors: A Historical Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-27, July.
    7. Leng, Jun-Qiang & Liu, Wei-Yi & Zhao, Lin, 2017. "Analysis of electric vehicle’s trip cost allowing late arrival," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 473(C), pages 293-300.
    8. Li, Chuan-Yao & Xu, Guang-Ming & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2018. "Social optimum for evening commute in a single-entry traffic corridor with no early departures," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 502(C), pages 236-247.
    9. Jin, Zhizhan & Yang, Zaili & Ge, Hongxia, 2018. "Energy consumption investigation for a new car-following model considering driver’s memory and average speed of the vehicles," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 506(C), pages 1038-1049.
    10. Ou, Hui & Tang, Tie-Qiao & Rui, Ying-Xu & Zhou, Jie-Ming, 2018. "Modeling electric bicycle’s abnormal behavior at a signalized intersection," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 511(C), pages 218-231.
    11. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Luo, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Jian & Chen, Liang, 2018. "Modeling electric bicycle’s lane-changing and retrograde behaviors," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 490(C), pages 1377-1386.
    12. Liu, Bo & Zhang, Geng, 2021. "A double velocity control method for a discrete-time cooperative driving system with varying time-delay," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 565(C).
    13. Leng, Jun-Qiang & Zhao, Lin, 2017. "Analysis of electric vehicle’s trip cost without late arrival," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 469(C), pages 761-766.

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