IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/matcom/v230y2025icp20-38.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Efficient second-order accurate exponential time differencing for time-fractional advection–diffusion–reaction equations with variable coefficients

Author

Listed:
  • Sarumi, Ibrahim O.
  • Furati, Khaled M.
  • Khaliq, Abdul Q.M.

Abstract

Time-fractional advection–diffusion–reaction type equations are useful for characterizing anomalous transport processes. In this paper, linearly implicit as well as explicit generalized exponential time differencing (GETD) schemes are proposed for solving a class of such equations having time–space dependent coefficients. The implicit scheme, being unconditionally stable, is robust in handling the numerical instabilities in problems where the advection term is dominant. Regarding the error analysis, uniformly optimal second-order convergence rates are derived using time-graded meshes to counter the effect of the inherent singularity of the continuous solution. Implementation of generalized exponential integrators requires computing the action of Mittag-Leffler function of matrices on a vector, or on a matrix in the case of the implicit scheme. For cost-effective implementation, using global Padé approximants these computation tasks get reduced to solving linear systems. A new approach based on Sylvester equation formulation of the resulting linear systems is developed in this paper. This technique leads to significantly faster algorithms for implementing the GETD schemes. Numerical experiments are provided to illustrate the theoretical findings and to assert the efficiency of the Sylvester equation based approach. Application of this approach to an existing GETD scheme for solving a nonlinear subdiffusion problem is also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Sarumi, Ibrahim O. & Furati, Khaled M. & Khaliq, Abdul Q.M., 2025. "Efficient second-order accurate exponential time differencing for time-fractional advection–diffusion–reaction equations with variable coefficients," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 20-38.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:230:y:2025:i:c:p:20-38
    DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2024.11.002
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475424004439
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.matcom.2024.11.002?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sadeghi, Amir & Cardoso, João R., 2018. "Some notes on properties of the matrix Mittag-Leffler function," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 338(C), pages 733-738.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mohammad Khorsand Zak & Abbas Abbaszadeh Shahri, 2025. "A Robust Hermitian and Skew-Hermitian Based Multiplicative Splitting Iterative Method for the Continuous Sylvester Equation," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-13, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Marina Popolizio, 2019. "On the Matrix Mittag–Leffler Function: Theoretical Properties and Numerical Computation," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-12, November.
    2. Vasily E. Tarasov, 2019. "Rules for Fractional-Dynamic Generalizations: Difficulties of Constructing Fractional Dynamic Models," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-50, June.
    3. Tarasov, Vasily E., 2020. "Fractional econophysics: Market price dynamics with memory effects," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 557(C).
    4. Vasily E. Tarasov, 2024. "General Fractional Economic Dynamics with Memory," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-24, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:230:y:2025:i:c:p:20-38. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/mathematics-and-computers-in-simulation/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.