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Supervisor leadership style, employee regulatory focus, and leadership performance: A perspectivism approach

Author

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  • González-Cruz, Tomás F.
  • Botella-Carrubi, Dolores
  • Martínez-Fuentes, Clara M.

Abstract

Drawing on regulatory focus theory, this research proposes that transformational leadership performance depends on followers' circumstances. The analysis of 125 people from two Spanish service firms reveals that, apart from transformational leadership, the presence of academic education, intrinsic job satisfaction and high customer contact, and the absence of family responsibilities, are core conditions for the presence of high leadership performance. The first contribution of this study is the direct inference of follower's regulatory focus from the observation of individuals' circumstances. The second contribution is that leaders should consider followers' circumstances to adopt a suitable leadership style while they enhance followers' regulatory focus.

Suggested Citation

  • González-Cruz, Tomás F. & Botella-Carrubi, Dolores & Martínez-Fuentes, Clara M., 2019. "Supervisor leadership style, employee regulatory focus, and leadership performance: A perspectivism approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 660-667.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:101:y:2019:i:c:p:660-667
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.065
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    Cited by:

    1. Urbano, David & Felix, Claudia & Aparicio, Sebastian, 2021. "Informal institutions and leadership behavior in a developing country: A comparison between rural and urban areas," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 544-556.
    2. Rodríguez-Rad, Carlos & Sánchez del Rio-Vázquez, María-Elena, 2023. "The relevance of participation Behavior, organizational Commitment, and attitudinal loyalty to the management of professional associations," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    3. Ruiz-Palomino, Pablo & Yáñez-Araque, Benito & Jiménez-Estévez, Pedro & Gutiérrez-Broncano, Santiago, 2022. "Can servant leadership prevent hotel employee depression during the COVID-19 pandemic? A mediating and multigroup analysis," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    4. Jiménez-Estévez, Pedro & Yáñez-Araque, Benito & Ruiz-Palomino, Pablo & Gutiérrez-Broncano, Santiago, 2023. "Personal growth or servant leader: What do hotel employees need most to be affectively well amidst the turbulent COVID-19 times?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).

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