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A randomized study of CrossFit Kids for fostering fitness and academic outcomes in middle school students

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  • Garst, Barry A.
  • Bowers, Edmond P.
  • Stephens, Lauren E.

Abstract

Within the context of school-based physical education (PE), a strength and conditioning program called CrossFit Kids (CFK) has emerged as a potential intervention for positively impacting students. The purpose of this study was to evaluate through a randomized-controlled trial how academic and health-related fitness outcomes differed for middle school students (age = 12.73; 55.3 % male) who participated in a school-based CFK program (n=72) as compared to a group of students who participated in PE class (n=72). Questionnaire data were collected twice across the 9-month academic year and combined with FitnessGram and grade data.

Suggested Citation

  • Garst, Barry A. & Bowers, Edmond P. & Stephens, Lauren E., 2020. "A randomized study of CrossFit Kids for fostering fitness and academic outcomes in middle school students," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:epplan:v:83:y:2020:i:c:s0149718920301609
    DOI: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2020.101856
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kenneth F Schulz & Douglas G Altman & David Moher & for the CONSORT Group, 2010. "CONSORT 2010 Statement: Updated Guidelines for Reporting Parallel Group Randomised Trials," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(3), pages 1-7, March.
    2. Carlson, S.A. & Fulton, J.E. & Lee, S.M. & Maynard, L.M. & Brown, D.R. & Kohl III, H.W. & Dietz, W.H., 2008. "Physical education and academic achievement in elementary school: Data from the early childhood longitudinal study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 98(4), pages 721-727.
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    1. Stefania Cataldi & Vincenzo Cristian Francavilla & Valerio Bonavolontà & Ornella De Florio & Roberto Carvutto & Michele De Candia & Francesca Latino & Francesco Fischetti, 2021. "Proposal for a Fitness Program in the School Setting during the COVID 19 Pandemic: Effects of an 8-Week CrossFit Program on Psychophysical Well-Being in Healthy Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-12, March.
    2. Marttinen, Risto & Wilson, Kathleen & Fisher, Koren & Beitzel, Maria & Fredrick, Ray N., 2022. "Process evaluation and challenges in collecting data from an after-school sports and literacy program in a diverse, low-income community," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    3. Tianjiao Wang & Congbin Guo, 2022. "Inverted U-Shaped Relationship between Physical Activity and Academic Achievement among Chinese Adolescents: On the Mediating Role of Physical and Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-13, April.

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