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Energy and environmental analysis of glass container production and recycling

Author

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  • Vellini, Michela
  • Savioli, Michela

Abstract

This work aims at examining, from an energy and environmental standpoint, one production cycle which is extremely energy-consuming, namely the glass production for drink containers. More specifically, the industrial process is first analysed as is, so as to evaluate and assess its energy needs and its associated environmental impact. As a second step the influence of glass container recycle and reuse on energy consumption and pollutant emission is investigated. To this end the recycling chain operation is illustrated and appropriate working hypotheses for the modified process are formulated, so that its energy and environmental performance can be evaluated. Finally, the two production scenarios are compared by means of LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) methodology, to the purpose of determining the best recycling percentage for glass containers from the standpoint of energy consumption and pollutant emission minimization, taking also into account the waste legislation currently in force.

Suggested Citation

  • Vellini, Michela & Savioli, Michela, 2009. "Energy and environmental analysis of glass container production and recycling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2137-2143.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:34:y:2009:i:12:p:2137-2143
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2008.09.017
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Lagioia, Giovanni & Calabrò, Grazia & Amicarelli, Vera, 2012. "Empirical study of the environmental management of Italy's drinking water supply," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 119-130.
    2. Amornchai Challcharoenwattana & Chanathip Pharino, 2015. "Co-Benefits of Household Waste Recycling for Local Community’s Sustainable Waste Management in Thailand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-21, June.
    3. Dias, Nilmara & Máximo, Angela & Belo, Nuno & Carvalho, M. Teresa, 2014. "Packaging glass contained in the heavy residual fraction refused by Portuguese Mechanical and Biological Treatment plants," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 98-105.
    4. Komly, Claude-Emma & Azzaro-Pantel, Catherine & Hubert, Antoine & Pibouleau, Luc & Archambault, Valérie, 2012. "Multiobjective waste management optimization strategy coupling life cycle assessment and genetic algorithms: Application to PET bottles," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 66-81.
    5. Mazen J. Al-Kheetan & Juliana Byzyka & Seyed Hamidreza Ghaffar, 2021. "Sustainable Valorisation of Silane-Treated Waste Glass Powder in Concrete Pavement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-14, April.

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