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Simulating dynamics of managed monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest in south China

Author

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  • Zhang, Guilian
  • Boom, Carolina
  • Zhang, Guigang
  • Liu, Xinwei
  • Du, Qin
  • Peng, Shaolin

Abstract

The forest succession model FORDYN is developed based on TREEDEV model. TREEDEV is a process-based tree growth model, that calculates tree growth based on carbon and nitrogen balance, and is calculated using on the photo-production of leaves, respiration, nitrogen content of all organisms and that in soil, and other losses due to respiration, litter and renewal of stems, branches, leaves and roots. In the FORDYN model succession is divided into three phases called early, middle and late succession, and the transition between these three succession phases is distinguished by a difference in leaf area index. As a verification of the model we used the characteristics and available data of a monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve (DHS-BR). The model was validated with natural forest data. In addition, a sensitivity analysis was performed in which 30 independent variables were varied and analyzed in connection with their influence on 16 dependent variables describing forest conditions. The simulation results describe the changes in total biomass, carbon and nitrogen change in plant–litter–soil system of an undisturbed monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest during succession. We compared these findings with simulation in which different logging management strategies were used. The results show that having a longer logging cycle, delaying the first logging time and a smaller logging fraction the scenario can contribute to a sustainable forest development, while still having a positive economic yield.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Guilian & Boom, Carolina & Zhang, Guigang & Liu, Xinwei & Du, Qin & Peng, Shaolin, 2009. "Simulating dynamics of managed monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest in south China," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 220(18), pages 2218-2230.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:220:y:2009:i:18:p:2218-2230
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2009.05.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Martineau, Yann & Saugier, Bernard, 2007. "A process-based model of old field succession linking ecosystem and community ecology," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 204(3), pages 399-419.
    2. Knute J. Nadelhoffer & Bridget A. Emmett & Per Gundersen & Chris J. Koopmans & Patrick Schleppi & Albert Tietema & Richard F. Wright, 1999. "Nitrogen deposition and carbon sequestration," Nature, Nature, vol. 400(6745), pages 630-630, August.
    3. Knute J. Nadelhoffer & Bridget A. Emmett & Per Gundersen & O. Janne Kjønaas & Chris J. Koopmans & Patrick Schleppi & Albert Tietema & Richard F. Wright, 1999. "Nitrogen deposition makes a minor contribution to carbon sequestration in temperate forests," Nature, Nature, vol. 398(6723), pages 145-148, March.
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