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The spatial links tool: Automated mapping of habitat linkages in variegated landscapes

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  • Drielsma, Michael
  • Manion, Glenn
  • Ferrier, Simon

Abstract

The removal, alteration and fragmentation of habitat in many parts of the world has led to a loss of biodiversity. Within the prevailing societal limitations the process is not easily reversed. Attempts are being made to minimise the fragmentation of remaining habitat by strategically reversing or managing habitat loss. Although their relative usefulness is a topic of debate among ecologists, habitat corridors are seen as one way of maintaining spatially dependent ecological processes within landscapes where habitat has been seriously depleted. Corridors can only be effective if they significantly contribute to the species sustaining processes of gene flow, resource access or the colonisation of vacant patches. We present a spatial habitat modelling methodology for evaluating the contribution and potential contribution of connecting paths to landscape connectivity. We have developed the spatial links tool (SLT), which maps link value across a region. The SLT combines connectivity measures from metapopulation ecology with the least cost path algorithm from graph theory, and can be applied to continuously variable landscape data. Combined with expert judgement, link value maps can be used to delineate habitat corridors. The approach capitalises on some synergies between ecological relevance and computational efficiency to produce an easily applied heuristic tool that has been successfully applied in NSW Australia.

Suggested Citation

  • Drielsma, Michael & Manion, Glenn & Ferrier, Simon, 2007. "The spatial links tool: Automated mapping of habitat linkages in variegated landscapes," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 200(3), pages 403-411.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:200:y:2007:i:3:p:403-411
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.08.017
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    Cited by:

    1. Drielsma, Michael J. & Love, Jamie & Taylor, Subhashni & Thapa, Rajesh & Williams, Kristen J., 2022. "General Landscape Connectivity Model (GLCM): a new way to map whole of landscape biodiversity functional connectivity for operational planning and reporting," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 465(C).
    2. Williams, Kristen J. & Reeson, Andrew F. & Drielsma, Michael J. & Love, Jamie, 2012. "Optimised whole-landscape ecological metrics for effective delivery of connectivity-focused conservation incentive payments," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 48-59.
    3. Rajabi, Mohammadreza & Mansourian, Ali & Pilesjö, Petter & Shirzadi, Mohammad Reza & Fadaei, Reza & Ramazanpour, Javad, 2018. "A spatially explicit agent-based simulation model of a reservoir host of cutaneous leishmaniasis, Rhombomys opimus," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 370(C), pages 33-49.
    4. Drielsma, Michael J. & Love, Jamie & Williams, Kristen J. & Manion, Glenn & Saremi, Hanieh & Harwood, Tom & Robb, Janeen, 2017. "Bridging the gap between climate science and regional-scale biodiversity conservation in south-eastern Australia," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 360(C), pages 343-362.
    5. Conceição, Eliezer O. & Garcia, Jéssica Magon & Alves, Gustavo Henrique Zaia & Delanira-Santos, Driele & Corbetta, Daiany de Fátima & Betiol, Tânia Camila Crivelari & Pacifico, Ricardo & Romagnolo, Ma, 2022. "The impact of downsizing protected areas: How a misguided policy may enhance landscape fragmentation and biodiversity loss," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    6. Drielsma, Michael & Ferrier, Simon & Manion, Glenn, 2007. "A raster-based technique for analysing habitat configuration: The cost–benefit approach," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 202(3), pages 324-332.
    7. Javier Delso & Belén Martín & Emilio Ortega & Isabel Otero, 2017. "A Model for Assessing Pedestrian Corridors. Application to Vitoria-Gasteiz City (Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-15, March.
    8. Yuhong Tian & Yiqing Liu & C. Y. Jim & Hanzhang Song, 2017. "Assessing Structural Connectivity of Urban Green Spaces in Metropolitan Hong Kong," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-16, September.
    9. Gutiérrez, J. & Velázquez, J. & García-Abril, A. & Hernando, A. & Sánchez, B. & Gómez, I., 2020. "Impact model of urban development on steppic birds in natura 2000 spaces," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).

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