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Perspectives on a technology-based smoking cessation intervention among youth exiting foster care

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  • Braciszewski, Jordan M.
  • Colby, Suzanne M.
  • Franklin, Michael J.
  • Stout, Robert L.
  • Vose-O’Neal, Adam
  • Bock, Beth C.

Abstract

Youth in foster care are at increased risk for tobacco-related disease and burden, with very little research and access to evidence-based care. This vulnerable population is also less likely to be involved in the creation of systems and programs that impact their health and well-being. As part of the initial trial of a technology-based smoking cessation program specifically targeting youth exiting foster care, participants (n = 18) provided feedback on their experiences with the approach, including strengths, barriers to cessation, and suggestions for improvement. Results indicated that young people enjoyed their experience with the intervention, as it was both easy to use and provided much needed support in their journey to reduce cigarette use. Participants cited a lack of coping skills and having many family members and friends who smoke as significant impediments to quitting. Finally, respondents suggested a connection to a tobacco quitline, further support from former foster youth, and additional resources for handling comorbid mental health issues as needed adaptations to the intervention. Overall, technology-based smoking cessation may be a feasible and scalable approach to addressing tobacco-related health disparities among youth exiting foster care.

Suggested Citation

  • Braciszewski, Jordan M. & Colby, Suzanne M. & Franklin, Michael J. & Stout, Robert L. & Vose-O’Neal, Adam & Bock, Beth C., 2025. "Perspectives on a technology-based smoking cessation intervention among youth exiting foster care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:173:y:2025:i:c:s0190740925001963
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2025.108313
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Braciszewski, Jordan M. & Stout, Robert L., 2012. "Substance use among current and former foster youth: A systematic review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2337-2344.
    2. Braciszewski, Jordan M. & Tzilos Wernette, Golfo K. & Moore, Roland S. & Bock, Beth C. & Stout, Robert L. & Chamberlain, Patricia, 2018. "A pilot randomized controlled trial of a technology-based substance use intervention for youth exiting foster care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 466-476.
    3. Zhan, Weihai & Smith, Susan R. & Warner, Lynette C. & North, Fred & Wilhelm, Sara, 2016. "Cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use among adolescents in foster family homes," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 151-157.
    4. Pauline Ford & Anton Clifford & Kim Gussy & Coral Gartner, 2013. "A Systematic Review of Peer-Support Programs for Smoking Cessation in Disadvantaged Groups," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-16, October.
    5. Braciszewski, Jordan M. & Vose-O'Neal, Adam & Gamarel, Kristi E. & Colby, Suzanne M., 2019. "Combustible cigarette smoking and alternative tobacco use in a sample of youth transitioning from foster care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 231-236.
    6. Ruff, Saralyn C. & Harrison, Kristi, 2020. "“Ask Me What I Want”: Community-based participatory research to explore transition-age foster Youth’s use of support services," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    7. McGuire, Austen & Gabrielli, Joy & Hambrick, Erin & Abel, Madelaine R. & Guler, Jessy & Jackson, Yo, 2021. "Academic functioning of youth in foster care: The influence of unique sources of social support," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    8. Braciszewski, Jordan M. & Colby, Suzanne M., 2015. "Tobacco use among foster youth: Evidence of health disparities," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 142-145.
    9. Greeson, Johanna K.P. & Garcia, Antonio R. & Tan, Fei & Chacon, Alexi & Ortiz, Andrew J., 2020. "Interventions for youth aging out of foster care: A state of the science review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
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