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Theory of Binet formulas for Fibonacci and Lucas p-numbers

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  • Stakhov, Alexey
  • Rozin, Boris

Abstract

Modern natural science requires the development of new mathematical apparatus. The generalized Fibonacci numbers or Fibonacci p-numbers (p=0,1,2,3,…), which appear in the “diagonal sums” of Pascal’s triangle and are assigned in the recurrent form, are a new mathematical discovery. The purpose of the present article is to derive analytical formulas for the Fibonacci p-numbers. We show that these formulas are similar to the Binet formulas for the classical Fibonacci numbers. Moreover, in this article, there is derived one more class of the recurrent sequences, which is defined to be a generalization of the Lucas numbers (Lucas p-numbers).

Suggested Citation

  • Stakhov, Alexey & Rozin, Boris, 2006. "Theory of Binet formulas for Fibonacci and Lucas p-numbers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 27(5), pages 1162-1177.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:27:y:2006:i:5:p:1162-1177
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2005.04.106
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    Cited by:

    1. Kocer, E. Gokcen & Tuglu, Naim & Stakhov, Alexey, 2009. "On the m-extension of the Fibonacci and Lucas p-numbers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 1890-1906.
    2. Falcón, Sergio & Plaza, Ángel, 2009. "On k-Fibonacci sequences and polynomials and their derivatives," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 1005-1019.
    3. E. Gokcen Kocer & Huriye Alsan, 2022. "Generalized Hybrid Fibonacci and Lucas p-numbers," Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Springer, vol. 53(4), pages 948-955, December.
    4. Deveci, Ömür & Hulku, Sakine & Shannon, Anthony G., 2021. "On the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci numbers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P2).
    5. Fiorenza, Alberto & Vincenzi, Giovanni, 2011. "Limit of ratio of consecutive terms for general order-k linear homogeneous recurrences with constant coefficients," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 145-152.
    6. Kılıç, Emrah, 2009. "The generalized Pell (p,i)-numbers and their Binet formulas, combinatorial representations, sums," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 2047-2063.
    7. Nalli, Ayse & Haukkanen, Pentti, 2009. "On generalized Fibonacci and Lucas polynomials," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 42(5), pages 3179-3186.
    8. Kilic, E. & Stakhov, A.P., 2009. "On the Fibonacci and Lucas p-numbers, their sums, families of bipartite graphs and permanents of certain matrices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 40(5), pages 2210-2221.
    9. Flavio Pressacco & Giacomo Plazzotta & Laura Ziani, 2014. "K-Fibonacci sequences and minimal winning quota in Parsimonious game," Working Papers hal-00950090, HAL.
    10. Esmaeili, Morteza & Esmaeili, Mostafa, 2009. "Polynomial Fibonacci–Hessenberg matrices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 41(5), pages 2820-2827.
    11. Stakhov, A.P., 2007. "The “golden” matrices and a new kind of cryptography," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 1138-1146.
    12. Falcón, Sergio & Plaza, Ángel, 2007. "The k-Fibonacci sequence and the Pascal 2-triangle," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 38-49.
    13. Anatriello, Giuseppina & Németh, László & Vincenzi, Giovanni, 2022. "Generalized Pascal’s triangles and associated k-Padovan-like sequences," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 278-290.

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