IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/chsofr/v190y2025ics0960077924013146.html

Anisotropic dipolar vortex quantum droplets in an annular potential

Author

Listed:
  • Huang, Hao
  • Wang, Hongcheng
  • Lim, Chin Seong
  • Wong, Kok-Cheong

Abstract

Two-dimensional dipolar Bose–Einstein condensates confined within an annular potential are investigated. Stable ring-shaped anisotropic dipolar vortex quantum droplets are discovered in this configuration. These droplets remain stable under the influence of the annular potential, even with embedded vorticity up to 11. The stability regions of dipolar vortex droplets with varying embedded vorticity are confirmed through long time evolution. The characteristic parameters of the dipolar vortex droplets are systematically studied, and their existence curves are shown to contradict the well-known V–K criterion. Additionally, the shape transformation of dipolar vortex droplets induced by the strength of the mean-field interaction is examined. Finally, the behavior of dipolar vortex droplets confined within a wake-depth annular potential is also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Hao & Wang, Hongcheng & Lim, Chin Seong & Wong, Kok-Cheong, 2025. "Anisotropic dipolar vortex quantum droplets in an annular potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:190:y:2025:i:c:s0960077924013146
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115762
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077924013146
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115762?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dong, Liangwei & Fan, Mingjing & Malomed, Boris A., 2024. "Three-dimensional vortex and multipole quantum droplets in a toroidal potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    2. Matthias Schmitt & Matthias Wenzel & Fabian Böttcher & Igor Ferrier-Barbut & Tilman Pfau, 2016. "Self-bound droplets of a dilute magnetic quantum liquid," Nature, Nature, vol. 539(7628), pages 259-262, November.
    3. Huang, Hao & Wang, Hongcheng & Chen, Manna & Lim, Chin Seong & Wong, Kok-Cheong, 2022. "Binary-vortex quantum droplets," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    4. Dong, Liangwei & Fan, Mingjing & Malomed, Boris A., 2024. "Stable higher-order vortex quantum droplets in an annular potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    5. Huang, Hao & Wang, Hongcheng & Chen, Guihua & Chen, Manna & Lim, Chin Seong & Wong, Kok-Cheong, 2023. "Stable quantum droplets with higher-order vortex in radial lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhou, Zheng & Chen, Tianyou & Zhu, Bo & Zhong, Honghua, 2025. "Higher-charged binary vortex quantum droplets in a ring potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 199(P2).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhou, Zheng & Chen, Tianyou & Zhu, Bo & Zhong, Honghua, 2025. "Higher-charged binary vortex quantum droplets in a ring potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 199(P2).
    2. Kartashov, Yaroslav V. & Zezyulin, Dmitry A., 2025. "Double-flattop quantum droplets in low-dimensional Bose–Bose mixtures," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    3. Dong, Liangwei & Fan, Mingjing & Malomed, Boris A., 2024. "Three-dimensional vortex and multipole quantum droplets in a toroidal potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    4. Dong, Liangwei & Fan, Mingjing & Malomed, Boris A., 2024. "Stable higher-order vortex quantum droplets in an annular potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    5. Sanjay, S. & Veni, S. Saravana & Malomed, Boris A., 2025. "Vortex droplets and lattice patterns in two-dimensional traps: A photonic spin–orbit-coupling perspective," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    6. Dong, Liangwei & Liu, Dongshuai & Malomed, Boris A., 2026. "Robust quantum-droplet necklace clusters in three dimensions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    7. Li, Jun-Jie & Zhang, Hui-Cong, 2023. "Stability and adaptive evolution of higher-order vector vortex solitons in thermally nonlinear media with tunable transverse size," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    8. Liu, Dongshuai & Gao, Yanxia & Fan, Dianyuan & Zhang, Lifu, 2023. "Higher-charged vortex solitons in harmonic potential," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    9. Chen, Junbo & Belić, Milivoj R. & Mihalache, Dumitru & Shi, Jincheng & Deng, Dingnan & Zhu, Xing & Zeng, Liangwei, 2025. "Dark gap quantum droplets in linear lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    10. Paredes, Angel & Salgueiro, José R. & Michinel, Humberto, 2024. "Variational model for vortex quantum droplets," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    11. Kartashov, Yaroslav V. & Zezyulin, Dmitry A., 2024. "Enhanced mobility of quantum droplets in periodic lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    12. Fan, Zhuo & Wang, Linjia & Wu, Tong & Wu, Di & Hu, Xia & Peng, Wei & Xu, Siliu, 2025. "Vortex gap solitons in dipolar Bose–Einstein condensates with cubic–quintic nonlinearity and parity-time-symmetric optical lattice," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 201(P3).
    13. Zhao, Fei-yan & Yan, Zi-teng & Cai, Xiao-yan & Li, Chao-long & Chen, Gui-lian & He, He-xiang & Liu, Bin & Li, Yong-yao, 2021. "Discrete quantum droplets in one-dimensional optical lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    14. Jiang, Xunda & Zeng, Yue & Ji, Yikai & Liu, Bin & Qin, Xizhou & Li, Yongyao, 2022. "Vortex formation and quench dynamics of rotating quantum droplets," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    15. Huang, Hao & Wang, Hongcheng & Chen, Guihua & Chen, Manna & Lim, Chin Seong & Wong, Kok-Cheong, 2023. "Stable quantum droplets with higher-order vortex in radial lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    16. Hu, Juncheng & Wang, Hongcheng & Chen, Guihua & Zhang, Qingmao, 2025. "The stability and collision dynamics of quantum droplets in PT-symmetric optical lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    17. Huang, Hao & Wang, Hongcheng & Chen, Manna & Lim, Chin Seong & Wong, Kok-Cheong, 2022. "Binary-vortex quantum droplets," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    18. Xia, Wei-qi & Zheng, Xiao-ting & Chen, Xiao-wei & Chen, Gui-hua, 2025. "Static and dynamical properties of quadrupolar quantum droplets in quasi-2D condensates," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 201(P3).
    19. Dong, Liangwei & Fan, Mingjing & Malomed, Boris A. & Kartashov, Yaroslav V., 2026. "Hopfions in the Lee–Huang–Yang superfluids," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 202(P2).
    20. Zhou, Zheng & Shi, Yimin & Tang, Shiqing & Deng, Haiming & Wang, Haibin & He, Xiongying & Zhong, Honghua, 2021. "Controllable dissipative quantum droplets in one-dimensional optical lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:190:y:2025:i:c:s0960077924013146. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Thayer, Thomas R. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/chaos-solitons-and-fractals .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.