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Double-flattop quantum droplets in low-dimensional Bose–Bose mixtures

Author

Listed:
  • Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
  • Zezyulin, Dmitry A.

Abstract

We predict the existence of double-flattop quantum droplets in atomic Bose-Bose mixtures. Solutions of this type have two flattop regions of nearly uniform atomic density corresponding to a compressed central core surrounded by a rarefied layer. The birth of these double-flattop quantum droplets is analytically described using a perturbation theory, which in the leading order reduces the problem to the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Its properties are then used to predict the shape of double-flattop solutions and draw the conclusions about their stability. The analytical results apply to one- and multidimensional quantum droplets, provided that the energy density satisfies certain conditions. Using the numerical continuation from the asymptotic limit, we obtain the families of one- and two-dimensional double flattop quantum droplets and confirm the stability of the nodeless states of this type.

Suggested Citation

  • Kartashov, Yaroslav V. & Zezyulin, Dmitry A., 2025. "Double-flattop quantum droplets in low-dimensional Bose–Bose mixtures," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:190:y:2025:i:c:s0960077924013134
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115761
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