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Thermal design of a roof as an inexpensive solar collector/storage system

Author

Listed:
  • Kumar, A.
  • Singh, U.
  • Srivastava, A.
  • Tiwari, G. N.

Abstract

This paper presents the thermal performance of a roof as a solar collector/storage system which is important for the thermal design of buildings. The system consists of a mass of concrete or concrete insulation, one face of which is blackened/glazed and exposed to solar radiation and ambient air, while the other is in contact with room air at constant temperature. The heat can be extracted by the passage of water through the network of tubes in this block. It is seen that, by increasing the depth of the tubes, the rise in water temperature decreases but the time difference between the maxima of the solair temperature and that of the outlet water temperature increases. At a tube depth of 0·10 m, the maximum temperature rise of the water is 33·5°C. The corresponding efficiency of the system is 28·0% while the flow rate of water is 5·0 litre/h m2; the heat flux entering the room is also reduced considerably.

Suggested Citation

  • Kumar, A. & Singh, U. & Srivastava, A. & Tiwari, G. N., 1981. "Thermal design of a roof as an inexpensive solar collector/storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 8(4), pages 255-267, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:8:y:1981:i:4:p:255-267
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    Cited by:

    1. D’Antoni, Matteo & Saro, Onorio, 2012. "Massive Solar-Thermal Collectors: A critical literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3666-3679.
    2. O'Hegarty, Richard & Kinnane, Oliver & McCormack, Sarah J., 2017. "Concrete solar collectors for façade integration: An experimental and numerical investigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1040-1061.

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