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The Value Relevance of International Financial Reporting Standards: Empirical Evidence in an Emerging Market

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  • Alali, Fatima A.
  • Foote, Paul Sheldon

Abstract

This study examines the value relevance of accounting information under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in the Abu Dhabi Stock Exchange (ADX, henceforth). Based on models developed by Easton and Harris (1991), and Ohlson (1995) and using monthly market data from 2000 to 2006, this paper investigates the value relevance of accounting information of firms traded on the ADX. Our overall results show that earnings scaled by beginning of period price are positively and significantly related to cumulative returns and that earnings per share and book value per share are positively and significantly related to price per share. We also find that value relevance of accounting information has changed since the market inception in 2000. The results documented herein extend the literature on value relevance accounting information in an emerging market that requires the use of IFRS. The study therefore contributes to the debate over the mandatory adoption of IFRS and the value relevance of accounting information reported under IFRS.

Suggested Citation

  • Alali, Fatima A. & Foote, Paul Sheldon, 2012. "The Value Relevance of International Financial Reporting Standards: Empirical Evidence in an Emerging Market," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 85-108.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:accoun:v:47:y:2012:i:1:p:85-108
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intacc.2011.12.005
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    2. Imran Abbas Jadoon & Akhter Ali & Usman Ayub & Muhammad Tahir & Raheel Mumtaz, 2021. "The impact of sustainability reporting quality on the value relevance of corporate sustainability performance," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 155-175, January.
    3. Kim, Oksana, 2013. "Russian Accounting System: Value Relevance of Reported Information and the IFRS Adoption Perspective," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 48(4), pages 525-547.
    4. Diyah Pujiati & Supriyati & Riski Aprillia Nita, 2022. "Determinant of Earnings Quality: IFRS Convergence, Accounting Disclosure and Audit Committee in Indonesia," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(1), pages 177-189, January.
    5. Fahim Javed & Nargis Akhtar & Muhammad Fayyaz Sheikh & Muhammad Shahid Rasheed, 2023. "Social Anxiety, Self-efficacy and Academic Achievement in Matric Students of Lahore Pakistan," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 9(1), pages 28-37, March.
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    7. Kim, Oksana, 2016. "The IFRS Adoption Reform through the Lens of Neoinstitutionalism: The Case of the Russian Federation," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 51(3), pages 345-362.
    8. Taleb Alsarayreh & Mohammad Saleh Altarawneh & Ahmed Eltweri, 2022. "The Implication of IFRS Financial Instruments Disclosure on Value Relevance," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-17, October.
    9. Marek Gruszczynski & Rafal Bilicz & Monika Kubik-Kwiatkowska & Aleksander Pernach, 2016. "Value relevance of companies' financial statements in Poland," KAE Working Papers 2016-014, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis.
    10. Melik Ertugrul & Volkan Demir, 2018. "How Does Unobserved Heterogeneity Affect Value Relevance?," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 28(2), pages 288-301, June.
    11. Melik Ertugrul & Ali Coskun, 2019. "DoesS Recycling Contribute To Accounting Quality," Bogazici Journal, Review of Social, Economic and Administrative Studies, Bogazici University, Department of Economics, vol. 33(2), pages 1-18.
    12. Rodríguez García, Martha del Pilar & Cortez Alejandro, Klender Aimer & Méndez Sáenz, Alma Berenice & Garza Sánchez, Héctor Horacio, 2017. "Does an IFRS adoption increase value relevance and earnings timeliness in Latin America?," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 155-168.
    13. Alessandro Mechelli & Riccardo Cimini, 2021. "The effect of corporate governance and investor protection environments on the value relevance of new accounting standards: the case of IFRS 9 and IAS 39," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 25(4), pages 1241-1266, December.
    14. Julie Ann Elston & Alois Weidinger, 2023. "An empirical examination of firm growth in the MENA region through the lens of Gibrat’s law," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 60(1), pages 121-131, January.
    15. da Silva, Ricardo Luiz Menezes & Nardi, Paula Carolina Ciampaglia, 2017. "Full adoption of IFRSs in Brazil: Earnings quality and the cost of equity capital," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1057-1073.
    16. Samudhram, Ananda & Stewart, Errol & Wickramanayake, Jayasinghe & Sinnakkannu, Jothee, 2014. "Value relevance of human capital based disclosures: Moderating effects of labor productivity, investor sentiment, analyst coverage and audit quality," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 338-353.
    17. Uwalomwa Uwuigbe & Olubukola Ranti Uwuigbe & Moyosore Esther Durodola & Jimoh Jafaru & Rehimetu Jimoh, 2017. "International Financial Reporting Standard Adoption and Value Relevance of Accounting Information in Nigeria," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(3), pages 1-8.
    18. Wensheng Kang, 2013. "The impact of mandatory IFRS adoption on the earnings--returns relation," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(13), pages 1137-1143, July.
    19. Abdulrahman Alomair & Alan Farley & Helen Hong Yang, 2022. "The impact of IFRS adoption on the value relevance of accounting information in Saudi Arabia," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(2), pages 2839-2878, June.
    20. Nadia Sbei Trabelsi & Mohamed Trabelsi, 2014. "The Value Relevance of IFRS in the UAE Banking Industry: Empirical Evidence from Dubai Financial Market, 2008-2013," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 4(4), pages 60-71, October.
    21. Voulgaris, Georgios & Stathopoulos, Konstantinos & Walker, Martin, 2014. "IFRS and the Use of Accounting-Based Performance Measures in Executive Pay," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 49(4), pages 479-514.
    22. Woo Jae Lee, 2019. "Toward Sustainable Accounting Information: Evidence from IFRS Adoption in Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-17, February.
    23. Adhikari, Ajay & Bansal, Manish & Kumar, Ashish, 2021. "IFRS convergence and accounting quality: India a case study," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    24. Tudor Liviu-Alexandru, 2018. "The Impact Of Ifrs Adoption In Emerging Economies," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 152-157, December.
    25. IOAN-BOGDAN ROBU & Costel ISTRATE & Mihai CARP & CRISTIAN POPESCU & MIHAELA-ALINA ROBU, 2016. "The Value Relevance Of Financial Information Under The Influence Of Country Risks. The Case Of The Indian Listed Companies," Review of Economic and Business Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 18, pages 77-93, December.

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