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Energieeffizienz: Regulierung für Wohngebäude wirkt

Author

Listed:
  • Claus Michelsen
  • Nolan Ritter

Abstract

In Deutschland wird seit 1978 durch staatliche Energieeffizienzmindeststandards versucht, den Heizenergieverbrauch in Wohngebäuden zu reduzieren. So sollen Kosten verringert, die Abhängigkeit von Energieimporten reduziert und, im Rahmen der nationalen Klimaschutzbemühungen, die CO2-Emissionen gesenkt werden. Diese im Lauf der Jahre mehrfach verschärfte Regulierung erweist sich als wirksam: Sie vermeidet unter anderem, dass ineffiziente Gebäude gebaut werden. Studien, die zu gegenteiligen Ergebnissen kommen, berücksichtigen wichtige Faktoren wie Renovierungen oder Rebound-Effekte nicht und unterschätzen somit systematisch die Wirkung der Regulierung. Die Regulierung, für deren Lockerung einige plädieren, sollte aufrechterhalten werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Claus Michelsen & Nolan Ritter, 2017. "Energieeffizienz: Regulierung für Wohngebäude wirkt," DIW Wochenbericht, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 84(38), pages 787-790.
  • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwob:84-38-3
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    energy efficiency; buildings; regulation; rebound effect;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets
    • Q21 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General

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