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The effects of total sleep deprivation on bayesian updating

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  • Dickinson, David L.
  • Drummond, Sean P. A.

Abstract

Subjects performed a decision task (Grether, 1980) in both a well-rested and experimentally sleep-deprived state. We found two main results: 1) final choice accuracy was unaffected by sleep deprivation, and yet 2) the estimated decision model differed significantly following sleep-deprivation. Following sleep deprivation, subjects placed significantly less weight on new information in forming their beliefs. Because the altered decision process still maintains decision accuracy, it may suggest that increased accident and error rates attributed to reduced sleep in modern society stem from reduced auxiliary function performance (e.g., slowed reaction time, reduced motor skills) or other components of decision making, rather than the inability to integrate multiple pieces of information.

Suggested Citation

  • Dickinson, David L. & Drummond, Sean P. A., 2008. "The effects of total sleep deprivation on bayesian updating," Judgment and Decision Making, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(2), pages 181-190, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:judgdm:v:3:y:2008:i:2:p:181-190_6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harrison, Y. & Horne, J. A., 1999. "One Night of Sleep Loss Impairs Innovative Thinking and Flexible Decision Making, ," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 78(2), pages 128-145, May.
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    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. Miscellaneous
      by Martin Ryan in Geary Behaviour Centre on 2010-01-27 22:20:00
    2. Sleep deprivation and rationality
      by chris dillow in Stumbling and Mumbling on 2006-03-21 19:53:08

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