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State Antitakeover Laws and Voluntary Disclosure

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  • Zhao, Yijiang
  • Allen, Arthur
  • Hasan, Iftekhar

Abstract

We test the relationship between takeover protection and voluntary disclosure in a setting of antitakeover laws in a firm’s state of incorporation. After correcting for the endogeneity of firms’ incorporation choices, we find that firms incorporated in states with more antitakeover laws have higher levels of voluntary disclosure and stock market liquidity. Further tests do not support shareholder demands being the driving force for this association. Our findings are consistent with takeover protection and poor disclosure serving as substitute mechanisms for deterring takeovers. Therefore, as antitakeover statutes mitigate takeover threats, they enhance managers’ incentives to disclose more in order to realize capital market benefits.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Yijiang & Allen, Arthur & Hasan, Iftekhar, 2013. "State Antitakeover Laws and Voluntary Disclosure," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 48(2), pages 637-668, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jfinqa:v:48:y:2013:i:02:p:637-668_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Callen, Jeffrey L. & Fang, Xiaohua & Zhang, Wenjun, 2020. "Protection of proprietary information and financial reporting opacity: Evidence from a natural experiment," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    2. Chen, Xiao & Huang, Bihong & Shaban, Mohamed, 2022. "Naïve or sophisticated? Information disclosure and investment decisions in peer to peer lending," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    3. Bhargava, Rahul & Faircloth, Sheri & Zeng, Hongchao, 2017. "Takeover protection and stock price crash risk: Evidence from state antitakeover laws," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 177-184.
    4. Yumei Feng & Haozhi Huang & Congcong Wang & Qian Xie, 2021. "Effects of anti‐takeover provisions on the corporate cost of debt: evidence from China," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(3), pages 4119-4145, September.
    5. Omer Unsal & Blake Rayfield, 2020. "Correction to: Corporate governance and employee treatment: Evidence from takeover defenses," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 44(2), pages 392-416, April.

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