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On the Frontline Every Day? Subnational Deployment of United Nations Peacekeepers

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  • Ruggeri, Andrea
  • Dorussen, Han
  • Gizelis, Theodora-Ismene

Abstract

United Nations (UN) peacekeepers tend to be deployed to ‘hard-to-resolve’ civil wars. Much less is known about where peacekeepers are deployed within a country. However, to assess peacekeepers’ contribution to peace, it matters whether they are deployed to conflict or relatively safe areas. This article examines subnational UN peacekeeping deployment, contrasting an ‘instrumental’ logic of deployment versus a logic of ‘convenience’. These logics are evaluated using geographically and temporally disaggregated data on UN peacekeepers’ deployment in eight African countries between 1989 and 2006. The analysis demonstrates that peacekeepers are deployed on the frontline: they go where conflict occurs, but there is a notable delay in their deployment. Furthermore, peacekeepers tend to be deployed near major urban areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruggeri, Andrea & Dorussen, Han & Gizelis, Theodora-Ismene, 2018. "On the Frontline Every Day? Subnational Deployment of United Nations Peacekeepers," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 48(4), pages 1005-1025, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:bjposi:v:48:y:2018:i:04:p:1005-1025_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Hanne Fjelde & Kristine Höglund, 2022. "Introducing the Deadly Electoral Conflict Dataset (DECO)," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 66(1), pages 162-185, January.
    2. Deniz Cil & Hanne Fjelde & Lisa Hultman & Desirée Nilsson, 2020. "Mapping blue helmets: Introducing the Geocoded Peacekeeping Operations (Geo-PKO) dataset," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 57(2), pages 360-370, March.
    3. Bove,Vincenzo & Di Salvatore,Jessica & Elia,Leandro, 2022. "What it Takes to Return : UN Peacekeeping and the Safe Return of Displaced People," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10102, The World Bank.
    4. Hannah Smidt, 2020. "Mitigating election violence locally: UN peacekeepers’ election-education campaigns in Côte d’Ivoire," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 57(1), pages 199-216, January.
    5. Sebastian Schutte & Claire Kelling, 2022. "A Monte Carlo analysis of false inference in spatial conflict event studies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(4), pages 1-22, April.
    6. Michelle Benson & Theodora-Ismene Gizelis, 2020. "A Gendered Imperative: Does Sexual Violence Attract UN Attention in Civil Wars?," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 64(1), pages 167-198, January.

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