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Acumulación de capital humano y gasto público en educación: un modelo de generaciones traslapadas para Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Oliver Pardo

Abstract

En el presente documento se estudia el impacto del gasto público en educación sobre el crecimiento económico y el bienestar, para lo cual se construye un modelo de generacionestraslapadas y crecimiento endógeno. Los agentes se educan con el fin de acumular capital humano, mientras el gobierno subsidia una fracción del gasto en educación. Los parámetros son calibrados para replicar algunos hechos estilizados de la economía colombiana. Las simulaciones sugieren que un incremento del gasto público en educación equivalente al 1% del producto interno bruto (PIB) implica un aumento de 0,14 puntos porcentuales en la tasa de crecimiento económico de largo plazo.}

Suggested Citation

  • Oliver Pardo, 2006. "Acumulación de capital humano y gasto público en educación: un modelo de generaciones traslapadas para Colombia," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, vol. 24(52), pages 12-47.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000107:004265
    DOI: 10.32468/Espe.5201
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    Cited by:

    1. Oliver Enrique PARDO REINOSO, 2007. "Rendimientos sociales crecientes en la acumulación de capital humano y financiación pública de la educación," Archivos de Economía 3455, Departamento Nacional de Planeación.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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