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Un análisis regional de los choques monetarios y externos: el caso del Valle del Cauca en Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Pavel Vidal Alejandro
  • Gilberto Ramírez
  • Lya Paola Sierra

Abstract

Este artículo analiza el efecto de distintos choques monetarios y externos sobre el crecimiento cíclico del departamento del Valle del Cauca y se compara con el efecto que tienen estos sobre el ciclo nacional en el periodo comprendido entre 2013 y 2016, en el cual caen los precios de las materias primas. La estrategia empírica empleada permite examinar la efectividad de la política monetaria y cambiaria en la región. Las estimaciones muestran que el mejor desempeno económico del Valle, en comparación con el promedio nacional, se debe, principalmente, a la mayor sensibilidad a la tasa de cambio real y a la menor dependencia del precio del petróleo. ****** The article analyses the effect of different monetary and external sector shocks on the cyclical growth of the department of Valle del Cauca, and compares it with the effect that these same shocks have on the national cycle during the period 2013-2016. The empirical strategy used allows us to examine the effectiveness of monetary and exchange policy at a regional level. Estimates show that the best economic performance of the Valle, compared to the national average, is mainly due to the greater sensitivity to the real exchange rate and the lower dependence on the price of oil. ****** Este artigo analisa o efeito de diferentes choques monetários e externos sobre o crescimento cíclico do departamento de Valle del Cauca e compara com o efeito que estes exercem sobre o ciclo nacional no período de 2013 a 2016, em que os precos das matérias-primas caem. A estratégia empírica utilizada permite examinar a eficácia da política monetária e cambial na regiao. As estimativas mostram que o melhor desempenho economico do departamento de Valle, em relacao a média nacional, se deve principalmente a maior sensibilidade a taxa de cambio real e a menor dependencia do preco do petróleo.

Suggested Citation

  • Pavel Vidal Alejandro & Gilberto Ramírez & Lya Paola Sierra, 2021. "Un análisis regional de los choques monetarios y externos: el caso del Valle del Cauca en Colombia," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 40(82), pages 57-81, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:020160
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    regional; Colombia; política monetaria; mecanismos monetarios de transmisión; BVAR; modelo estructural univariante.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E37 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods

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