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Territorial Disparities Regarding The Distribution Of Health Service Providers In Romania After Joining The European Union Study Case: Medical Staff With Tertiary Level Of Education

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  • BABUCEA ANA-GABRIELA

    (CONSTANTIN BRANCUSI UNIVERSITY OF TARGU JIU, ROMANIA)

Abstract

In Romania 90ˈs, there was a relatively low level of regional disparities compared with western economies in all fields, but inequalities have emerged and widened rapidly because only certain areas, especially urban areas have benefited from inflows of capital and specialized human resources. Currently, Romania has a low level of development between EU countries, five of the eight NUTS 2 regions being the most underdeveloped in Europe. The aim of this research is a comparative analysis of developments and trends manifested in the public health system in terms of distribution of health services providers at the regional level in Romania. For the analysis of regional disparities, the research seeks to highlight a comprehensive image of the level and dynamics of the Romania territorial inequalities regarding the personnel with tertiary education, which includes physicians, dentists, and pharmaceutical chemists, as professional providers of the health services. Were took into account statistical indicators that describe the distribution of such as healthcare providers, at level of the eight Romanian NUTS2 regions, highlighting inequalities in access to health services for the population. We used available data, accessed from National Institute of Statistics of Romania, regarding Romania, and itˊs eight regions. We appeal also to statistical publications at the national and European level, other data analysis, and experts' opinions expressed in recent articles in the field. In order to identify the factors that can reduce the disparities, and ensure the equity for disadvantaged population, in terms of ensuring the health system of medical services in parallel with a homogeneous distribution of resources and services in this area, we apply specific statistics for territorial analysis and comparisons.

Suggested Citation

  • Babucea Ana-Gabriela, 2017. "Territorial Disparities Regarding The Distribution Of Health Service Providers In Romania After Joining The European Union Study Case: Medical Staff With Tertiary Level Of Education," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1, pages 14-28, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:cbu:jrnlec:y:2017:v:1:p:14-28
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gheorghe ZAMAN & Zizi Goschin & Valentina Vasile, 2013. "Evolutia Dezechilibrelor Teritoriale Din România În Contextul Crizei Economice," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 37(2(46)), pages 20-39, December.
    2. Zaman, Gheorghe & Georgescu, George & Goschin, Zizi & Antonescu, Daniela & Popa, Florina, 2015. "Dezvoltarea economica endogena la nivel regional. Cazul Romaniei [Endogenous economic development at regional level. The case of Romania]," MPRA Paper 70646, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Mihaela IVAN, 2013. "Study over the Stakeholder’s Proactive Attitude in the Decision-Making Process regarding the Reorganization of the Public Health System in Romania," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2013(21), pages 6-26, December.
    4. Rabontu Cecilia-Irina & Babucea Ana-Gabriela, 2013. "Place Of The Health Services In Romanian Economy," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 2, pages 65-72, April.
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