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Does Concentration Matter for Bank Stability? Evidence from the Albanian Banking Sector

Author

Listed:
  • Gerti Shijaku

    (Bank of Albania, Research Department)

Abstract

Motivated by the debate on the concentration-stability nexus, this paper studies the impact of bank concentration on the likelihood of a country suffering systemic bank fragility. For this reason, we followed a new approach using on-site bank balance sheet information to construct our proxy that represents each bank stability condition and uses a variety of internal and external factors to estimate a balance panel dynamic two-step General Method of Moments (GMM) approach for the period 2008 – 2015. First, results provide supportive evidence consistent with the concentration-fragility view. Second, macroeconomic variables seem to have a significant effect on bank stability, which is not found for the sovereignty primary risk. By contrast, the bank-specific variables have also a significant effect on bank stability conditions. Finally, non-systemic banks are found to be more sensitive to macroeconomic condition and market concentration, while the better capitalised banks are less sensitive to fragility at the expense of lower operation efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerti Shijaku, 2017. "Does Concentration Matter for Bank Stability? Evidence from the Albanian Banking Sector," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 6(3), pages 67-94.
    • Handle: RePEc:cbk:journl:v:6:y:2017:i:3:p:67-94
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    File URL: http://www.cbcg.me/repec/cbk/journl/vol6no3-4.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mohamed Albaity & Ray Saadaoui Mallek & Hussein A. Hassan Al‐Tamimi & Abu Hanifa Md. Noman, 2021. "Does competition lead to financial stability or financial fragility for Islamic and conventional banks? Evidence from the GCC countries," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(3), pages 4706-4722, July.
    2. Gulati, Rachita & Goswami, Anju & Kumar, Sunil, 2019. "What drives credit risk in the Indian banking industry? An empirical investigation," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 42-62.
    3. Abayomi Oredegbe, 2022. "Competition and Banking Industry Stability: How Do BRICS and G7 Compare?," Journal of Emerging Market Finance, Institute for Financial Management and Research, vol. 21(1), pages 7-31, March.
    4. Shahbaz Bhatti & Naveed Tariq & Muhammad Rizwan & Muhammad Ajmal & Abdul Rehman Aslam & Kamran Javed, 2020. "Impact Of Risk Management On Profitability Of Banks," Malaysian E Commerce Journal (MECJ), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 3(3), pages 22-26, March.
    5. Kozak Sylwester & Wierzbowska Agata, 2021. "Banking Market Concentration and Bank Efficiency. Evidence from Southern, Eastern and Central Europe," South East European Journal of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 16(1), pages 38-52, June.
    6. Atellu Antony & Muriu Peter & Sule Odhiambo, 2021. "The Role of Banking Concentration on Financial Stability," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(6), pages 103-103, June.
    7. Kiemo, Samuel & Talam, Camilla & Rugiri, Irene W., 2022. "Bank capital, credit risk and financial stability in Kenya," KBA Centre for Research on Financial Markets and Policy Working Paper Series 57, Kenya Bankers Association (KBA).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank Fragility; Primary Sovereignty Risk; Panel Data; Dynamic GMM;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C26 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt

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