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La fin du modèle européen ?

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  • Bruno Amable

Abstract

This paper deals with the consequences of structural reforms on the European model or models of capitalism. It critically analyses the reform ideology and isolates some of its foundations. Some empirical results questioning the relevance of these foundations are proposed. It emerges from the analyses presented in this paper that the social support to structural reforms can be interpreted more easily along the lines of a traditional class cleavage than according to the concepts proposed by the modernisation theories. These cleavages have measurable consequences in the segmentation of the political supply. The difficulties encountered by the reform processes reflect the conflict between different models of capitalism. A tentative solution to this conflict such as ?flexicurity? is probably not up to the task.

Suggested Citation

  • Bruno Amable, 2007. "La fin du modèle européen ?," Revue d'économie politique, Dalloz, vol. 117(4), pages 551-575.
    • Handle: RePEc:cai:repdal:redp_174_0551
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bruno Amable & Donatella Gatti & Jan Schumacher, 2006. "Welfare-State Retrenchment: The Partisan Effect Revisited," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 22(3), pages 426-444, Autumn.
    2. Bruno Amable, 2006. "Innovation et compétitivité en Europe," Reflets et perspectives de la vie économique, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(1), pages 15-30.
    3. Bruno Amable & Lilas Demmou & Donatella Gatti, 2007. "Institutions, chômage et inactivité dans les pays de l'ocde," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 58(3), pages 683-692.
    4. Elvire Guillaud, 2008. "Preferences for redistribution: a European comparative analysis," PSE Working Papers halshs-00586260, HAL.
    5. Iversen, Torben & Soskice, David, 2001. "An Asset Theory of Social Policy Preferences," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 95(4), pages 875-893, December.
    6. Meltzer, Allan H & Richard, Scott F, 1981. "A Rational Theory of the Size of Government," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 89(5), pages 914-927, October.
    7. Elvire Guillaud & Stefano Palombarini, 2006. "Évolution des attentes sociales et comportement électoral : France, 1978-2002," Working Papers halshs-00590295, HAL.
    8. David R. Howell & Dean Baker & Andrew Glyn & John Schmitt, 2006. "Are Protective Labor Market Institutions Really at the Root of Unemployment? A Critical Perspective on the Statistical Evidence," CEPR Reports and Issue Briefs 2006-14, Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR).
    9. Moene, Karl Ove & Wallerstein, Michael, 2001. "Inequality, Social Insurance, and Redistribution," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 95(4), pages 859-874, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kristel Jacquier, 2012. "Public Support for European Integration : A comparative analysis," Post-Print halshs-00768907, HAL.
    2. Thibault Darcillon, 2011. "Political Partisanship and Financial Reforms in Advanced Countries," Post-Print halshs-00639840, HAL.
    3. Kristel Jacquier, 2012. "Public Support for European Integration : A comparative analysis," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00768907, HAL.
    4. Kristel Jacquier, 2012. "Public Support for European Integration: A comparative analysis," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 12088, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.

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