IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlpps/v56y2020i4id93-2020-pps.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Selectivity and efficacy of herbicides dimethachlor and pethoxamid in rocket crop

Author

Listed:
  • Ivana Doležalová

    (Department of Genetic Resources of Vegetables, Medicinal and Special Plants of the Crop Research Institute in Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic)

  • Irena Petrželová

    (Department of Genetic Resources of Vegetables, Medicinal and Special Plants of the Crop Research Institute in Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic)

  • Martin Duchoslav

    (Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficacy, selectivity and health harmlessness of four application rates of two pre-emergent herbicides (pethoxamid and dimethachlor) in the rocket [Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cavanilles)]. Pethoxamid was found to be less efficient on the total weed density (efficacy 86.0-93.3%) in comparison with the effect of dimethachlor (94.9-95.8%). Dimethachlor expressed an excellent efficacy on Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauvois, Portulaca oleracea Linnaeus, Amaranthus retroflexus Linnaeus, Lamium purpureum Linnaeus, and Veronica persica Poiret from the lowest tested application rate (800 g/ha). Pethoxamid showed an excellent efficacy on E. crus-galli, Lamium purpureum, Lamium amplexicaule Linnaeus, V. persica, and P. oleracea. In higher application rates, pethoxamid controlled Chenopodium polyspermum Linnaeus and Chenopodium album Linnaeus. In contrast to mostly negative effects of dimethachlor, pethoxamid showed either no effects or positive ones on the rocket yield. Residues of both herbicides in the harvested product were always below a 'default limit', which is the baseline maximum residue level for food. The selectivity of pethoxamid at an application rate of 960 g/ha was good, herbicide residues in the rocket were not detected and the yield of the rocket increased.

Suggested Citation

  • Ivana Doležalová & Irena Petrželová & Martin Duchoslav, 2020. "Selectivity and efficacy of herbicides dimethachlor and pethoxamid in rocket crop," Plant Protection Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(4), pages 305-316.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpps:v:56:y:2020:i:4:id:93-2020-pps
    DOI: 10.17221/93/2020-PPS
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/93/2020-PPS.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: http://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/93/2020-PPS.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/93/2020-PPS?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jaroslav ŠUK & Miroslav JURSÍK & Marie SUCHANOVÁ & Dana SCHUSTEROVÁ & Kateřina HAMOUZOVÁ, 2018. "Dynamics of herbicide degradation in cauliflower," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(11), pages 551-556.
    2. Christos A. Damalas & Ilias G. Eleftherohorinos, 2011. "Pesticide Exposure, Safety Issues, and Risk Assessment Indicators," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Miroslav JURSÍK & Josef SOUKUP & Josef HOLEC & Jiří ANDR & Kateřina HAMOUZOVÁ, 2015. "Efficacy and selectivity of pre-emergent sunflower herbicides under different soil moisture conditions," Plant Protection Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(4), pages 214-222.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mingyue Li & Jingjing Wang & Kai Chen & Lianbei Wu, 2020. "Willingness and Behaviors of Farmers’ Green Disposal of Pesticide Packaging Waste in Henan, China: A Perceived Value Formation Mechanism Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Vdovenko, Natalia & Tomilin, Oleksii & Kovalenko, Liubov & Badri, Gechbaia & Konchakovskiy, Eugen, 2022. "Global trends and development prospects of the market of plant protection products," Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, vol. 8(2), June.
    3. Liza Oates & Marc Cohen, 2011. "Assessing Diet as a Modifiable Risk Factor for Pesticide Exposure," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-13, May.
    4. Kyongjin Pang & Jiye Hu, 2020. "Simultaneous Analysis and Dietary Exposure Risk Assessment of Fomesafen, Clomazone, Clethodim and Its Two Metabolites in Soybean Ecosystem," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-14, March.
    5. Xiaolong Sun & Jing Lyu & Candi Ge, 2022. "Knowledge and Farmers’ Adoption of Green Production Technologies: An Empirical Study on IPM Adoption Intention in Major Indica-Rice-Producing Areas in the Anhui Province of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-16, November.
    6. Jiří ANDR & Martin KOČÁREK & Miroslav JURSÍK & Veronika FENDRYCHOVÁ & Lukáš TICHÝ, 2017. "Effect of adjuvants on the dissipation, efficacy and selectivity of three different pre-emergent sunflower herbicides," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(9), pages 409-415.
    7. Carina Lackmann & Antonio Šimić & Sandra Ečimović & Alma Mikuška & Thomas-Benjamin Seiler & Henner Hollert & Mirna Velki, 2023. "Subcellular Responses and Avoidance Behavior in Earthworm Eisenia andrei Exposed to Pesticides in the Artificial Soil," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, January.
    8. M. Imran Ganaie & Manzoor A. Wani & Aisha Dev & Ishtiaq A. Mayer, 2022. "Pesticide exposure of farm community causing illness symptoms in upper Jhelum Basin of Kashmir Himalaya, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(12), pages 13771-13785, December.
    9. Miroslav Jursík & Veronika Fendrychová & Michaela Kolářová & Jiří Andr & Josef Soukup, 2017. "Optimising Clearfield and ExpressSun sunflower technologies for Central European conditions," Plant Protection Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(4), pages 265-272.
    10. Wijdane Rhioui & Jamila Al Figuigui & Rachid Lahlali & Salah-Eddine Laasli & Abdellatif Boutagayout & Moussa El Jarroudi & Saâdia Belmalha, 2023. "Towards Sustainable Vegetable Farming: Exploring Agroecological Alternatives to Chemical Products in the Fez-Meknes Region of Morocco," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-23, April.
    11. Marina Teófilo Pignati & Juarez Carlos Brito Pezzuti & Larissa Costa de Souza & Marcelo De Oliveira Lima & Wanderlei Antonio Pignati & Rosivaldo De Alcântara Mendes, 2018. "Assessment of Mercury Concentration in Turtles ( Podocnemis unifilis ) in the Xingu River Basin, Brazil," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-11, June.
    12. Shah Rome Khan & Muhammad Imran Khan & Dr. Sardar Javaid Iqbal Khan, 2023. "An Investigation into the Statistical Significance of Labor Force Longevity in Brick Kilns and Marble Industry: A Case Study of Peshawar," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 9(2), pages 679-688.
    13. Benjamin Ndayambaje & Hellen Amuguni & Jeanne Coffin-Schmitt & Nancy Sibo & Martin Ntawubizi & Elizabeth VanWormer, 2019. "Pesticide Application Practices and Knowledge among Small-Scale Local Rice Growers and Communities in Rwanda: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-11, November.
    14. Asghar Bagheri & Naier Emami & Christos A. Damalas, 2023. "Monitoring point source pollution by pesticide use: an analysis of farmers’ environmental behavior in waste disposal," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(7), pages 6711-6726, July.
    15. Ming Ye & Jeremy Beach & Jonathan W. Martin & Ambikaipakan Senthilselvan, 2013. "Occupational Pesticide Exposures and Respiratory Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-30, November.
    16. Maryam Pishgar & Salah Fuad Issa & Margaret Sietsema & Preethi Pratap & Houshang Darabi, 2021. "REDECA: A Novel Framework to Review Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications in Occupational Safety and Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-42, June.
    17. Huaquan Zhang & Zhenyao Yang & Yidan Wang & Martinson Ankrah Twumasi & Abbas Ali Chandio, 2023. "Impact of Agricultural Mechanization Level on Farmers’ Health Status in Western China: Analysis Based on CHARLS Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-20, March.
    18. Ishmael Kosamu & Chikumbusko Kaonga & Wells Utembe, 2020. "A Critical Review of the Status of Pesticide Exposure Management in Malawi," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-13, September.
    19. Joel Salazar-Flores & Sarah M. Lomelí-Martínez & Hazael R. Ceja-Gálvez & Juan H. Torres-Jasso & Luis A. Torres-Reyes & Erandis D. Torres-Sánchez, 2022. "Impacts of Pesticides on Oral Cavity Health and Ecosystems: A Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-20, September.
    20. Lisa Chedik & Dominique Mias-Lucquin & Arnaud Bruyere & Olivier Fardel, 2017. "In Silico Prediction for Intestinal Absorption and Brain Penetration of Chemical Pesticides in Humans," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-17, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpps:v:56:y:2020:i:4:id:93-2020-pps. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.