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Die wirtschaftspolitischen Maßnahmen der Schweiz zu Beginn der Covid-19-Pandemie

Author

Listed:
  • Eichenauer Vera

    (ETH Zürich, KOF Konjunkturforschungsstelle, Leonhardstrasse 21, CH-8092ZürichSwitzerland)

  • Sturm Jan-Egbert

    (ETH Zürich, KOF Konjunkturforschungsstelle, Leonhardstrasse 21, CH-8092ZürichSwitzerland)

Abstract

Die Schweizer Volkswirtschaft bewegte sich zu Beginn der Covid-19-Pandemie aus einem konjunkturellen Tief in eine sanfte Aufschwungsphase mit im internationalen Vergleich niedriger Arbeitslosigkeit und gesunden öffentlichen Finanzen. Aufgrund ihrer geographischen Lage waren insbesondere die italienisch- und französischsprachigen Regionen der Schweiz frühzeitig und stark von Ansteckungen mit SARS-CoV-2 betroffen. Während der Sperrperiode (sanfter Lockdown) hatte die Strukturerhaltung höchste Priorität. Arbeitsplätze wurden durch Kurzarbeit erhalten, die Liquidität der Unternehmen wurde durch den einfachen und raschen Zugang zu günstigen und staatlich garantierten Krediten gewährleistet. Im Hinblick auf die Prävention der Überschuldung der Wirtschaft und die für Innovations- und Investitionsentscheidungen relevante Erwartungsbildung wurde allerdings wenig unternommen. Unternehmen erhielten keine nennenswerte Unterstützung für ihre Kapitalkosten. In der Kommunikation der Regierung fehlte es zudem oft an vorwärtsorientierenden Aussagen.

Suggested Citation

  • Eichenauer Vera & Sturm Jan-Egbert, 2020. "Die wirtschaftspolitischen Maßnahmen der Schweiz zu Beginn der Covid-19-Pandemie," Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, vol. 21(3), pages 290-300, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bpj:pewipo:v:21:y:2020:i:3:p:290-300:n:3
    DOI: 10.1515/pwp-2020-0027
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sylvia Kaufmann, 2020. "COVID-19 outbreak and beyond: the information content of registered short-time workers for GDP now- and forecasting," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, Springer;Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics, vol. 156(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Benedikt Zoller-Rydzek & Florian Keller, 0. "COVID-19: guaranteed Loans and Zombie Firms," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo, vol. 66(4), pages 322-364.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    E60; E65; I18; Corona; Schweiz; Wirtschaftspolitik;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General
    • E65 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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