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Publicly Provided Goods and Intrafamily Resource Allocation: Female Child Survival in India

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  • Suzanne M. Gleason

Abstract

The paper examines the problem of excess mortality of females in India. The determinants of gender–specific child survival are investigated through the traditional household production model pioneered by Becker, which is extended to include publicly provided goods as fixed inputs in production decisions. The introduction of government–provided goods provides an avenue for investigating the influence of the state on household decisions. Gender–specific child survival equations are estimated using a robust “seemingly unrelated regression” method. Results using 1981 Indian Census data indicate that increases in female literacy and female labor force participation increase female child survival in rural India. Furthermore, higher ratios of female to male medical technicians are associated with higher female child survival relative to males. This paper demonstrates that a large and effective role exists for government to address excess female morality.

Suggested Citation

  • Suzanne M. Gleason, 2003. "Publicly Provided Goods and Intrafamily Resource Allocation: Female Child Survival in India," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(1), pages 71-85, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:rdevec:v:7:y:2003:i:1:p:71-85
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-9361.00176
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    Cited by:

    1. Beyza Ural Marchand & Ray Rees & Raymond Riezman, 2013. "The effect of parental labor supply on child schooling: evidence from trade liberalization in India," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 11(2), pages 151-173, June.
    2. Shreyasee Das & Abhilasha Singh, 2013. "The Impact of Temporary Work Guarantee Programs on Children's Education: Evidence from the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Guarantee Act from India," Working Papers 13-03, UW-Whitewater, Department of Economics.
    3. Michal Bauer & Julie Chytilová, 2013. "Women, Children and Patience: Experimental Evidence from Indian Villages," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 17(4), pages 662-675, November.

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