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Unconventional wisdom: Estimating the economic impact of the Democratic and Republican national political conventions

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  • Lauren R. Heller
  • Victor A. Matheson
  • E. Frank Stephenson

Abstract

We use daily hotel occupancy, price, and revenue data to analyse the economic impact of the 2008 and 2012 Democratic and Republican national conventions. We find that political conventions generate approximately 29,000 room nights of lodging, though this figure is partially offset by lower hotel occupancy during the week before and, to a lesser extent, after conventions. Conventions increase hotel revenue by approximately $20 million on average, a figure which suggests that host cities’ claims of economic impacts of $150 million or more may be implausible. Se utilizaron datos diarios de ocupación, precio e ingresos de hoteles para analizar el impacto económico de las convenciones nacionales demócrata y republicana de 2008 y 2012. Se encontró que las convenciones políticas generan aproximadamente 29,000 noches de alojamiento, aunque esta cifra se compensa en parte con una menor ocupación del hotel durante la semana anterior y, en menor medida, después de las convenciones. Las convenciones aumentan en promedio los ingresos de los hoteles en aproximadamente 20 millones de USD, lo que sugiere que los beneficios declarados por las ciudades anfitrionas de un impacto económico de 150 millones de USD o más podrían ser inverosímiles. 本稿では、ホテルの1日あたりの客室稼働率、料金、収入のデータを用いて、2008年と2012年に開催された民主党と共和党の全国大会の経済効果を分析する。この集会により、およそ29,000室/日の宿泊が発生しているが、集会の前の週は通常より稼働率が低く、さらにこれよりもやや改善しているが、集会の後の週の稼働率が低く、これによってこの数字は部分的に相殺されている。集会により、ホテルの収入は平均でおよそ2000万ドル増加しており、この数字から、開催都市が公表した少なくとも1億5000万ドルという経済効果には信憑性がない可能性が示唆される。

Suggested Citation

  • Lauren R. Heller & Victor A. Matheson & E. Frank Stephenson, 2018. "Unconventional wisdom: Estimating the economic impact of the Democratic and Republican national political conventions," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 97(4), pages 1267-1278, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:97:y:2018:i:4:p:1267-1278
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12311
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    Cited by:

    1. Raffaello Bronzini & Sauro Mocetti & Matteo Mongardini, 2020. "The economic effects of big events: Evidence from the great jubilee 2000 in Rome," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(4), pages 801-822, September.
    2. Colin Steitz & Joshua Hall, 2020. "The Impact of Conventions on Hotel Demand: Evidence from Indianapolis Using Daily Hotel Occupancy Data," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, September.
    3. Lauren R. Heller & E. Frank Stephenson, 2021. "How Does the Super Bowl Affect Host City Tourism?," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 22(2), pages 183-201, February.
    4. Clay Collins & Joshua C Hall, 2022. "Presidential inauguration tourism and hotel occupancy: Evidence from the Obama and Trump inaugurals," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(1), pages 83-88, February.
    5. Joshua Martin & Joshua Hall, 2020. "The Impact of the New York City Marathon on Hotel Demand," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-10, October.
    6. Clay Collins & Craig A. Depken & E. Frank Stephenson, 2022. "The Impact of Sporting and Cultural Events in a Heterogeneous Hotel Market: Evidence from Austin, TX," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 48(4), pages 518-547, October.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R53 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock

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