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Firm Heterogeneity And The Pattern Of R&D Collaborations

Author

Listed:
  • Pascal Billand
  • Christophe Bravard
  • Jacques Durieu
  • Sudipta Sarangi

Abstract

We consider an oligopoly setting in which firms form pairwise collaborative links in research and development with other firms. Each collaboration generates a value that depends on the identity of the firms that collaborate. First, we provide properties satisfied by pairwise equilibrium networks and efficient networks. Second, we use these properties in two types of situation: (1) there are two groups of firms, and the value of a collaboration is higher when firms belong to the same group; (2) some firms have more innovative capabilities than others. These two situations provide clear insights about how firms' heterogeneity affects both equilibrium and efficient networks. We also show that the most valuable collaborative links do not always appear in equilibrium, and a public policy that increases the value of the most valuable links may lead to a loss of social welfare. (JEL C70, L13, L20)

Suggested Citation

  • Pascal Billand & Christophe Bravard & Jacques Durieu & Sudipta Sarangi, 2019. "Firm Heterogeneity And The Pattern Of R&D Collaborations," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 57(4), pages 1896-1914, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecinqu:v:57:y:2019:i:4:p:1896-1914
    DOI: 10.1111/ecin.12789
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    Cited by:

    1. Battaggion, Maria Rosa & Cerasi, Vittoria, 2020. "Strategic interlocking directorates," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 85-101.
    2. Bravard, Christophe & Sarangi, Sudipta & Tzavellas, Hector, 2025. "Group dominant networks and convexity," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    3. Artem Sedakov, 2020. "Characteristic Function and Time Consistency for Two-Stage Games with Network Externalities," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-9, January.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
    • D85 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Network Formation
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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