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Spatial Concentration of Innovation Activities in China and the Role of Mega‐economic Zones

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  • Ru Ma
  • Wan‐Hsin Liu

Abstract

This paper analyzes the development of spatial concentration of various innovation activities in China from 2000 to 2015 by using a generalized Theil index based on a balanced provincial dataset. It tracks concentration development back to the developing heterogeneity within and between regions in general and the mega‐economic zones in particular. Results show that innovation activities tend to be distributed unequally across provinces in China, with more pronounced unequal distribution of innovation outcomes than innovation inputs. Over the research period, the innovation activities considered became more and more equally distributed across provinces. The between‐region inequality of innovation activities has, however, not yet significantly improved, despite the implementation of Chinese regional policies to encourage more equal regional development. Instead, more equal distribution of innovation activities within mega‐economic zones is observed.

Suggested Citation

  • Ru Ma & Wan‐Hsin Liu, 2019. "Spatial Concentration of Innovation Activities in China and the Role of Mega‐economic Zones," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 27(2), pages 24-43, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:chinae:v:27:y:2019:i:2:p:24-43
    DOI: 10.1111/cwe.12273
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    Cited by:

    1. Xuelu Xu & Mingbo Zheng, 2023. "High-speed rail construction and urban innovation disparity in China: the role of internet development," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(5), pages 3567-3599, October.
    2. Xu, Aiting & Qiu, Keyang & Zhu, Yuhan, 2023. "The measurements and decomposition of innovation inequality: Based on Industry − University − Research perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    3. Huang Xiaobing & Meng Xinxin & Chen Meng, 2022. "A Study of Knowledge Spillovers within Chinese Mega-Economic Zones," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 16(1), pages 16-26, January.
    4. Guoyuan Han & Zhilin Zhang, 2022. "Regional innovation paths selection in complex environments of China: A configurational perspective," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(6), pages 2598-2606, September.

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