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The Gates Foundation, Ebola, and Global Health Imperialism

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  • Jacob Levich

Abstract

type="main"> Powerful institutions of Western capital, notably the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, viewed the African Ebola outbreak of 2014–2015 as an opportunity to advance an ambitious global agenda. Building on recent public health literature proposing “global health governance” (GHG) as the preferred model for international healthcare, Bill Gates publicly called for the creation of a worldwide, militarized, supranational authority capable of responding decisively to outbreaks of infectious disease—an authority governed by Western powers and targeting the underdeveloped world. This article examines the media-generated panic surrounding Ebola alongside the response and underlying motives of foundations, governments, and other institutions. It describes the evolution and goals of GHG, in particular its opposition to traditional notions of Westphalian sovereignty. It proposes a different concept—“global health imperialism”—as a more useful framework for understanding the current conditions and likely future of international healthcare.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacob Levich, 2015. "The Gates Foundation, Ebola, and Global Health Imperialism," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 74(4), pages 704-742, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ajecsc:v:74:y:2015:i:4:p:704-742
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/ajes.12110
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael Stevenson & Andrew Cooper, 2009. "Overcoming Constraints of State Sovereignty: global health governance in Asia," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(7), pages 1379-1394.
    2. Brown, E.R., 1976. "Public health in imperialism: early Rockefeller programs at home and abroad," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 66(9), pages 897-903.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bridget O'Laughlin & Bridget O'Laughlin, 2016. "Forum 2016," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 47(4), pages 686-711, July.

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