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Assessment of the distribution of toxic release inventory facilities in metropolitan Charleston: An environmental justice case study

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  • Wilson, S.M.
  • Fraser-Rahim, H.
  • Williams, E.
  • Zhang, H.
  • Rice, L.
  • Svendsen, E.
  • Abara, W.

Abstract

Objectives. We assessed spatial disparities in the distribution of Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) facilities in Charleston, SC. Methods. We used spatial methods and regression to assess burden disparities in the study area at the block and census-tract levels by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status (SES). Results. Results revealed an inverse relationship between distance to TRI facilities and race/ethnicity and SES at the block and census-tract levels. Results of regression analyses showed a positive association between presence of TRI facilities and high percentage non-White and a negative association between number of TRI facilities and high SES. Conclusions. There are burden disparities in the distribution of TRI facilities in Charleston at the block and census-tract level by race/ethnicity and SES. Additional research is needed to understand cumulative risk in the region.

Suggested Citation

  • Wilson, S.M. & Fraser-Rahim, H. & Williams, E. & Zhang, H. & Rice, L. & Svendsen, E. & Abara, W., 2012. "Assessment of the distribution of toxic release inventory facilities in metropolitan Charleston: An environmental justice case study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 102(10), pages 1974-1980.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2012.300700_7
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.300700
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    Cited by:

    1. Arthur Moses & Jean E. T. McLain & Aminata Kilungo & Robert A. Root & Leif Abrell & Sanlyn Buxner & Flor Sandoval & Theresa Foley & Miriam Jones & Mónica D. Ramírez-Andreotta, 2022. "Minding the gap: socio-demographic factors linked to the perception of environmental pollution, water harvesting infrastructure, and gardening characteristics," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 12(3), pages 594-610, September.
    2. Amanda T. Charette & Dustin T. Hill & Mary B. Collins & Jaime E. Mirowsky, 2022. "Assessing the quantity and toxicity of chemical releases from TRI facilities in Upstate New York," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 12(3), pages 417-429, September.
    3. Zhaohua Zhang & Derrick Robinson & Diane Hite, 2018. "Racial Residential Segregation: Measuring Location Choice Attributes of Environmental Quality and Self-Segregation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-20, April.
    4. Sacoby Wilson & Dayna Campbell & Laura Dalemarre & Herb Fraser-Rahim & Edith Williams, 2014. "A Critical Review of an Authentic and Transformative Environmental Justice and Health Community — University Partnership," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, December.
    5. Ryan Johnson & Kim Ramsey-White & Christina H. Fuller, 2016. "Socio-demographic Differences in Toxic Release Inventory Siting and Emissions in Metro Atlanta," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-12, July.
    6. Andrea Hricko & Glovioell Rowland & Sandrah Eckel & Angelo Logan & Maryam Taher & John Wilson, 2014. "Global Trade, Local Impacts: Lessons from California on Health Impacts and Environmental Justice Concerns for Residents Living near Freight Rail Yards," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-28, February.
    7. Dorsey B. Kaufmann & Kunal Palawat & Shana Sandhaus & Sanlyn Buxner & Ellen McMahon & Mónica D. Ramírez-Andreotta, 2023. "Communicating environmental data through art: the role of emotion and memory in evoking environmental action," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, December.
    8. Sara E. Grineski & Timothy W. Collins & Jayajit Chakraborty & Marilyn Montgomery, 2017. "Hazard Characteristics and Patterns of Environmental Injustice: Household‐Level Determinants of Environmental Risk in Miami, Florida," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(7), pages 1419-1434, July.
    9. Kristen Burwell-Naney & Sacoby M. Wilson & Siobhan T. Whitlock & Robin Puett, 2019. "Hybrid Resiliency-Stressor Conceptual Framework for Informing Decision Support Tools and Addressing Environmental Injustice and Health Inequities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-19, April.
    10. Jeong-Il Park & Hye-Seon Kwon, 2019. "Examining the Association between Socioeconomic Status and Exposure to Carcinogenic Emissions in Gyeonggi of South Korea: A Multi-Level Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, March.
    11. Amanda T. Charette & Mary B. Collins & Jaime E. Mirowsky, 2021. "Assessing residential socioeconomic factors associated with pollutant releases using EPA’s Toxic Release Inventory," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(2), pages 247-257, June.
    12. Amanda Pavan & Sue C. Grady & Igor Vojnovic, 2023. "Racial and ethnic disparities in exposure to risk-screening environmental indicator (RSEI) toxicity-weighted concentrations: Michigan Census Tracts, 2008–2017," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 13(2), pages 221-239, June.
    13. Zwickl, Klara & Ash, Michael & Boyce, James K., 2014. "Regional variation in environmental inequality: Industrial air toxics exposure in U.S. cities," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 494-509.
    14. LaShanta J. Rice & Chengsheng Jiang & Sacoby M. Wilson & Kristen Burwell-Naney & Ashok Samantapudi & Hongmei Zhang, 2014. "Use of Segregation Indices, Townsend Index, and Air Toxics Data to Assess Lifetime Cancer Risk Disparities in Metropolitan Charleston, South Carolina, USA," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-17, May.

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