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Equilíbrio com Desemprego Involuntário em um Modelo de Ciclo-Limite Convencional

Author

Listed:
  • Fabrício Jose Missio

    (Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul)

  • Jose Luis Oreiro

    (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro)

Abstract

O presente artigo apresenta um modelo dinâmico não linear que gera um ciclo-limite a partir de duas equações diferenciais, onde uma dessas equações representa a dinâmica do ajustamento de preços e a outra o ajustamento das quantidades, em um contexto em que prevalecem preços e salários flexíveis. Nesse contexto demonstra-se a validade da visão keynesiana a respeito da existência de um equilíbrio estável com desemprego involuntário no longo prazo. O modelo aqui desenvolvido mostra também que a economia pode ficar "presa" numa órbita em torno dessa posição de equilíbrio, apresentando assim flutuações regulares e auto-contidas do nível de renda e de emprego.

Suggested Citation

  • Fabrício Jose Missio & Jose Luis Oreiro, 2008. "Equilíbrio com Desemprego Involuntário em um Modelo de Ciclo-Limite Convencional," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], vol. 9(3), pages 545-575.
    • Handle: RePEc:anp:econom:v:9:y:2008:i:3:545-575
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economia Keynesiana; Desemprego Involuntário; Ciclo-Limite;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B13 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Neoclassical through 1925 (Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian, Wicksellian)
    • B30 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought: Individuals - - - General
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques

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