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Comercio exterior y consolidación de las grandes bodegas del jerez, 1840-1877

Author

Listed:
  • Carlos De Pedro Sánchez

    (a Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avenida de la Paz 21, Perales de Tajuña, 28540, Madrid, España)

  • José Ignacio Jiménez Blanco

    (Departamento de Economía Aplicada, Estructura e Historia, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas s/n. 28223, Madrid, España)

Abstract

La exportación de jerez fue uno de los principales renglones de la balanza comercial española durante gran parte del siglo XIX. La mayor parte de las ventas se destinaron al Reino Unido, un mercado donde la distribución estaba férreamente controlada por comerciantes autóctonos. Este trabajo analiza los cambios en el número de exportadores y en el grado de concentración del volumen exportado en uno de los momento de mayor esplendor. Ello es posible gracias a una fuente singular, las listas de extractores, que desglosan las cantidades vendidas por cada uno de ellos. Los estadísticos utilizados para medir la concentración muestran la existencia de dos periodos, cuyos cambios se explican por tratarse de un mercado donde concurrían oferentes muy heterogéneos, tanto por su estructura de costes como por sus estrategias de comercialización. KEY Classification-JEL: F12. F14. N63. N73

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos De Pedro Sánchez & José Ignacio Jiménez Blanco, 2019. "Comercio exterior y consolidación de las grandes bodegas del jerez, 1840-1877," Investigaciones de Historia Económica - Economic History Research (IHE-EHR), Journal of the Spanish Economic History Association, Asociación Española de Historia Económica, vol. 15(03), pages 152-164.
  • Handle: RePEc:ahe:invest:v:15:y:2019:i:03:p:152-164
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Vino. Jerez. Exportaciones. Competencia monopolística;

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • N63 - Economic History - - Manufacturing and Construction - - - Europe: Pre-1913
    • N73 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Europe: Pre-1913

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