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Clearinghouse membership and deposit contraction during the Panic of 1893

Author

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  • Christopher Hoag

    (Department of Economics, Trinity College, 300 Summit Street, Hartford, CT 06106, USA)

Abstract

Moen and Tallman (J Econ Hist 60:145–163, 2000) show that clearinghouse membership reduced deposit contraction of commercial banks and trusts during the panic of 1907. This paper uses analogous data on New York banks during the panic of 1893 to quantify the value of clearinghouse membership. In contrast to the previous results, clearinghouse membership does not substantially alleviate deposit contractions in 1893. Most likely, less aggressive lending during the crisis in 1893 explains the different results.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher Hoag, 2011. "Clearinghouse membership and deposit contraction during the Panic of 1893," Cliometrica, Journal of Historical Economics and Econometric History, Association Française de Cliométrie (AFC), vol. 5(2), pages 187-203, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:afc:cliome:v:5:y:2011:i:2:p:187-203
    DOI: 10.1007/s11698-010-0058-8
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jaremski, Matthew, 2018. "The (dis)advantages of clearinghouses before the Fed," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(3), pages 435-458.
    2. Jacobson, Margaret M. & Tallman, Ellis W., 2015. "Liquidity provision during the crisis of 1914: Private and public sources," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 22-34.
    3. Jaremski, Matthew, 2015. "Clearinghouses as credit regulators before the fed?," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 10-21.
    4. Christopher Hoag, 2019. "Bank Executive Experience in a Financial Crisis," Working Papers 1902, Trinity College, Department of Economics.
    5. Christopher Hoag, 2019. "Bank Executive Experience with Clearinghouse Loan Certificates," Working Papers 1903, Trinity College, Department of Economics.
    6. Edoardo Gaffeo & Mauro Gallegati & Lucio Gobbi, 2022. "Endogenous clearinghouse formation in payment networks," Review of Evolutionary Political Economy, Springer, vol. 3(1), pages 109-136, April.
    7. Christopher Hoag, 2015. "Clearinghouse Loan Certificates as Interbank Loans," Working Papers 1504, Trinity College, Department of Economics, revised Jun 2015.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Clearinghouse; Bank panic;

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • N21 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

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