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Proximity of Firms to Scientific Production

Author

Listed:
  • Antonin Bergeaud
  • Arthur Guillouzouic

Abstract

Following Bergeaud et al. (2022), we construct a new measure of proximity between industrial sectors and public research laboratories. Using this measure, we explore the underlying network of knowledge linkages between scientific fields and industrial sectors in France. We show empirically that there exists a significant negative correlation between the geographical distance between firms and laboratories and their scientific proximity, suggesting strongly localized spillovers. Moreover, we uncover some important differences by field, stronger than when using standard patent-based measures of proximity.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonin Bergeaud & Arthur Guillouzouic, 2024. "Proximity of Firms to Scientific Production," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 153, pages 105-134.
    • Handle: RePEc:adr:anecst:y:2024:i:153:p:105-134
    DOI: 10.2307/48767562
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Knowledge Spillovers; Technological Distance; Public Laboratories;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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