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Vitamin D and its Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Role in Cardiovascular Diseases

Author

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  • Makedou Kali

    (Laboratory of Biochemistry, AHEPA University Hospital, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece)

Abstract

Vitamin D, a hormone synthesized in the skin by ultraviolet radiation, is regulating bone metabolism, but has many extra-skeletal actions as well. It has been suggested that vitamin D plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases. Its involvement in anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms results in an inverse relationship between vitamin D levels and cardiometabolic risk, as shown by observational studies. Randomized controlled studies have shown that vitamin supplementation has decreased inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers.

Suggested Citation

  • Makedou Kali, 2023. "Vitamin D and its Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Role in Cardiovascular Diseases," Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, Biomedical Research Network+, LLC, vol. 50(1), pages 41206-41210, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:abf:journl:v:50:y:2023:i:1:p:41206-41210
    DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2023.50.007886
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