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The design, construction and operation of a 75kW two-stage gasifier

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  1. Clausen, Lasse R. & Butera, Giacomo & Jensen, Søren Højgaard, 2019. "Integration of anaerobic digestion with thermal gasification and pressurized solid oxide electrolysis cells for high efficiency bio-SNG production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
  2. Zeng, Xi & Wang, Fang & Li, Hongling & Wang, Yin & Dong, Li & Yu, Jian & Xu, Guangwen, 2014. "Pilot verification of a low-tar two-stage coal gasification process with a fluidized bed pyrolyzer and fixed bed gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 9-16.
  3. Gadsbøll, Rasmus Østergaard & Thomsen, Jesper & Bang-Møller, Christian & Ahrenfeldt, Jesper & Henriksen, Ulrik Birk, 2017. "Solid oxide fuel cells powered by biomass gasification for high efficiency power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 198-206.
  4. Pulla Rose Havilah & Amit Kumar Sharma & Gopalakrishnan Govindasamy & Leonidas Matsakas & Alok Patel, 2022. "Biomass Gasification in Downdraft Gasifiers: A Technical Review on Production, Up-Gradation and Application of Synthesis Gas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-19, May.
  5. Bang-Møller, C. & Rokni, M. & Elmegaard, B. & Ahrenfeldt, J. & Henriksen, U.B., 2013. "Decentralized combined heat and power production by two-stage biomass gasification and solid oxide fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 527-537.
  6. Rahman, Md Mashiur & Aravindakshan, Sreejith & Matin, Md Abdul, 2021. "Design and performance evaluation of an inclined nozzle and combustor of a downdraft moving bed gasifier for tar reduction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 239-250.
  7. Lee, Uisung & Balu, Elango & Chung, J.N., 2013. "An experimental evaluation of an integrated biomass gasification and power generation system for distributed power applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 699-708.
  8. Karamarkovic, Rade & Karamarkovic, Vladan, 2010. "Energy and exergy analysis of biomass gasification at different temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 537-549.
  9. Raman, P. & Ram, N.K. & Gupta, Ruchi, 2013. "A dual fired downdraft gasifier system to produce cleaner gas for power generation: Design, development and performance analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 302-314.
  10. Jan Najser & Petr Buryan & Sergej Skoblia & Jaroslav Frantik & Jan Kielar & Vaclav Peer, 2019. "Problems Related to Gasification of Biomass—Properties of Solid Pollutants in Raw Gas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-14, March.
  11. Giulio Allesina & Simone Pedrazzi, 2021. "Barriers to Success: A Technical Review on the Limits and Possible Future Roles of Small Scale Gasifiers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-23, October.
  12. Gassner, Martin & Maréchal, François, 2009. "Thermodynamic comparison of the FICFB and Viking gasification concepts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1744-1753.
  13. Raman, P. & Ram, N.K., 2013. "Performance analysis of an internal combustion engine operated on producer gas, in comparison with the performance of the natural gas and diesel engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 317-333.
  14. Setyawan, M. Ismail Bagus & Dafiqurrohman, Hafif & Akbar, Maha Hidayatullah & Surjosatyo, Adi, 2021. "Characterizing a two-stage downdraft biomass gasifier using a representative particle model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 750-767.
  15. Mazzucco, Andrea & Rokni, Masoud, 2014. "Thermo-economic analysis of a solid oxide fuel cell and steam injected gas turbine plant integrated with woodchips gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 114-129.
  16. Recalde, Mayra & Woudstra, Theo & Aravind, P.V., 2018. "Renewed sanitation technology: A highly efficient faecal-sludge gasification–solid oxide fuel cell power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 515-529.
  17. Gadsbøll, Rasmus Østergaard & Sárossy, Zsuzsa & Jørgensen, Lars & Ahrenfeldt, Jesper & Henriksen, Ulrik Birk, 2018. "Oxygen-blown operation of the TwoStage Viking gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 495-503.
  18. Clausen, Lasse R. & Butera, Giacomo & Jensen, Søren Højgaard, 2019. "High efficiency SNG production from biomass and electricity by integrating gasification with pressurized solid oxide electrolysis cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1117-1131.
  19. Parihar, Amit Kumar Singh & Hammer, Thomas & Sridhar, G., 2015. "Development and testing of tube type wet ESP for the removal of particulate matter and tar from producer gas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 875-883.
  20. Kargbo, Hannah O. & Zhang, Jie & Phan, Anh N., 2021. "Optimisation of two-stage biomass gasification for hydrogen production via artificial neural network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
  21. Peláez-Samaniego, M.R. & Garcia-Perez, M. & Cortez, L.B. & Rosillo-Calle, F. & Mesa, J., 2008. "Improvements of Brazilian carbonization industry as part of the creation of a global biomass economy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 1063-1086, May.
  22. D’Alessandro, Bruno & D’Amico, Michele & Desideri, Umberto & Fantozzi, Francesco, 2013. "The IPRP (Integrated Pyrolysis Regenerated Plant) technology: From concept to demonstration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 423-431.
  23. Rokni, Masoud, 2014. "Biomass gasification integrated with a solid oxide fuel cell and Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 6-18.
  24. Morgalla, Mario & Lin, Leteng & Strand, Michael, 2017. "Decomposition of benzene using char aerosol particles dispersed in a high-temperature filter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1345-1352.
  25. Choi, Min-Jun & Jeong, Yong-Seong & Kim, Joo-Sik, 2021. "Air gasification of polyethylene terephthalate using a two-stage gasifier with active carbon for the production of H2 and CO," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
  26. Gadsbøll, Rasmus Østergaard & Vivar Garcia, Adrian & Ahrenfeldt, Jesper & Henriksen, Ulrik Birk, 2019. "Solid oxide fuel cell stack coupled with an oxygen-blown TwoStage gasifier using minimal gas cleaning," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1255-1262.
  27. Pereira, Emanuele Graciosa & da Silva, Jadir Nogueira & de Oliveira, Jofran L. & Machado, Cássio S., 2012. "Sustainable energy: A review of gasification technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4753-4762.
  28. Gadsbøll, Rasmus Østergaard & Clausen, Lasse Røngaard & Thomsen, Tobias Pape & Ahrenfeldt, Jesper & Henriksen, Ulrik Birk, 2019. "Flexible TwoStage biomass gasifier designs for polygeneration operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 939-950.
  29. Bellomare, Filippo & Rokni, Masoud, 2013. "Integration of a municipal solid waste gasification plant with solid oxide fuel cell and gas turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 490-500.
  30. Rolandas Paulauskas & Kęstutis Zakarauskas & Nerijus Striūgas, 2021. "An Intensification of Biomass and Waste Char Gasification in a Gasifier," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-11, April.
  31. Matteo Baldelli & Lorenzo Bartolucci & Stefano Cordiner & Giorgio D’Andrea & Emanuele De Maina & Vincenzo Mulone, 2023. "Biomass to H2: Evaluation of the Impact of PV and TES Power Supply on the Performance of an Integrated Bio-Thermo-Chemical Upgrading Process for Wet Residual Biomass," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-17, March.
  32. Butera, Giacomo & Fendt, Sebastian & Jensen, Søren H. & Ahrenfeldt, Jesper & Clausen, Lasse R., 2020. "Flexible methanol production units coupling solid oxide cells and thermochemical biomass conversion via different gasification technologies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
  33. Indrawan, Natarianto & Thapa, Sunil & Bhoi, Prakashbhai R. & Huhnke, Raymond L. & Kumar, Ajay, 2018. "Electricity power generation from co-gasification of municipal solid wastes and biomass: Generation and emission performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 764-775.
  34. Ghorbani, Saba & Atashkari, Kazem & Borji, Mehdi, 2022. "Three-stage model-based evaluation of a downdraft biomass gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 734-745.
  35. Li, Jian & Tao, Junyu & Yan, Beibei & Jiao, Liguo & Chen, Guanyi & Hu, Jianli, 2021. "Review of microwave-based treatments of biomass gasification tar," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
  36. Martínez, Juan Daniel & Mahkamov, Khamid & Andrade, Rubenildo V. & Silva Lora, Electo E., 2012. "Syngas production in downdraft biomass gasifiers and its application using internal combustion engines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 1-9.
  37. Ud Din, Zia & Zainal, Z.A., 2016. "Biomass integrated gasification–SOFC systems: Technology overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1356-1376.
  38. Ud Din, Zia & Zainal, Z.A., 2017. "The fate of SOFC anodes under biomass producer gas contaminants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 1050-1066.
  39. Sigurjonsson, Hafthor Ægir & Clausen, Lasse R., 2018. "Solution for the future smart energy system: A polygeneration plant based on reversible solid oxide cells and biomass gasification producing either electrofuel or power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 323-337.
  40. Sharma, Avdhesh Kr., 2009. "Experimental study on 75kWth downdraft (biomass) gasifier system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1726-1733.
  41. Yepes Maya, Diego Mauricio & Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo & Andrade, Rubenildo Vieira & Ratner, Albert & Martínez Angel, Juan Daniel, 2021. "Biomass gasification using mixtures of air, saturated steam, and oxygen in a two-stage downdraft gasifier. Assessment using a CFD modeling approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 1014-1030.
  42. Costa, M. & La Villetta, M. & Massarotti, N. & Piazzullo, D. & Rocco, V., 2017. "Numerical analysis of a compression ignition engine powered in the dual-fuel mode with syngas and biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 969-979.
  43. Asadullah, Mohammad, 2014. "Biomass gasification gas cleaning for downstream applications: A comparative critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 118-132.
  44. Rokni, Masoud, 2014. "Thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis of a system with biomass gasification, solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 19-31.
  45. Elsner, Witold & Wysocki, Marian & Niegodajew, Paweł & Borecki, Roman, 2017. "Experimental and economic study of small-scale CHP installation equipped with downdraft gasifier and internal combustion engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 213-227.
  46. Bang-Møller, C. & Rokni, M. & Elmegaard, B., 2011. "Exergy analysis and optimization of a biomass gasification, solid oxide fuel cell and micro gas turbine hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 4740-4752.
  47. Sunil Thapa & Prakashbhai R. Bhoi & Ajay Kumar & Raymond L. Huhnke, 2017. "Effects of Syngas Cooling and Biomass Filter Medium on Tar Removal," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-12, March.
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