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Überleben und Beschäftigungsentwicklung neu gegründeter Betriebe

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  • Heckmann, Markus
  • Schnabel, Claus

Abstract

Anhand einer Kohorte von Betrieben des IAB-Betriebspanels, die 1995/96 ihren ersten sozialversicherungspflichtig Beschäftigten einstellten, werden potenzielle Erklärungsfaktoren des Überlebens und der Beschäftigungsentwicklung neu gegründeter Betriebe bis 2003 analysiert. Zu den wenigen robusten, längerfristig statistisch signifikanten Ergebnissen zählen der negative Zusammenhang zwischen der Startgröße eines Betriebes und seiner Beschäftigungsentwicklung sowie die höheren Überlebenswahrscheinlichkeiten von Betrieben mit einem Startkapital von über 50.000 DM und von Gründungen im sekundären Sektor. Dagegen scheinen (messbare) sozio-demographische Merkmale des Gründers keine wichtige Rolle für den Erfolg der neuen Betriebe zu spielen.

Suggested Citation

  • Heckmann, Markus & Schnabel, Claus, 2005. "Überleben und Beschäftigungsentwicklung neu gegründeter Betriebe," Discussion Papers 39, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Chair of Labour and Regional Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:faulre:39
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Schnabel, Claus & Kohaut, Susanne & Brixy, Udo, 2008. "Employment Stability of Entrants in Newly Founded Firms: A Matching Approach Using Linked Employer-Employee Data from Germany," IZA Discussion Papers 3353, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Tina Wolf & Uwe Cantner, 2011. "Innovative Companies' Survival and The Region - Is not it just being there?," ERSA conference papers ersa10p606, European Regional Science Association.
    3. Uwe Cantner & Tina Wolf, 2018. "The Selective Nature of Innovator Networks: From the Nascent to the Early Growth Phase of the Organizational Life Cycle," Studies on Entrepreneurship, Structural Change and Industrial Dynamics, in: Serena Cubico & Giuseppe Favretto & João Leitão & Uwe Cantner (ed.), Entrepreneurship and the Industry Life Cycle, pages 175-204, Springer.
    4. Uwe Cantner & Tina Wolf, 2016. "On regional innovator networks as hubs for innovative ventures," Jena Economics Research Papers 2016-006, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gründungen; Beschäftigungsentwicklung; Überleben;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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