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New Firm Survival: Industry versus Firm Effects

Author

Listed:
  • David B. Audretsch

    (The Georgia State University)

  • Patrick Houweling

    (Centre for Advanced Small Business Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam)

  • A. Roy Thurik

    (EIM Small Business Research and Consultancy and Erasmus University Rotterdam)

Abstract

Recent studies show that the likelihood of survival differs significantly across firms. Both firm and industry characteristics are hypothesized to account for this heterogenity. Using a longitudinal database of manufacturing firms we investigate whether firm or industry characteristics dominate. Our evidence suggests that both firm- and industry-specific characteristics shape new-firm survival during the first years subsequent to entry. However, in the longer run, most of the industry factors have little influence on the likelihood of survival, but firm-specific characteristics still exert a considerable influence in shaping firm survival rates.

Suggested Citation

  • David B. Audretsch & Patrick Houweling & A. Roy Thurik, 1997. "New Firm Survival: Industry versus Firm Effects," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 97-063/3, Tinbergen Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:19970063
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John R. Baldwin & Paul K. Gorecki, 1991. "Firm Entry and Exit in the Canadian Manufacturing Sector, 1970-1982," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 24(2), pages 300-323, May.
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    4. Wagner, Joachim, 1994. "The Post-entry Performance of New Small Firms in German Manufacturing Industries," Journal of Industrial Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(2), pages 141-154, June.
    5. Timothy Dunne & Mark J. Roberts & Larry Samuelson, 1988. "Patterns of Firm Entry and Exit in U.S. Manufacturing Industries," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 19(4), pages 495-515, Winter.
    6. David B. Audretsch, 1995. "Innovation and Industry Evolution," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262011468, December.
    7. Zoltan Acs & David Audretsch, 1990. "Innovation and Small Firms," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262011131, December.
    8. Audretsch, David B & Mahmood, Talat, 1995. "New Firm Survival: New Results Using a Hazard Function," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 77(1), pages 97-103, February.
    9. Audretsch, David B, 1991. "New-Firm Survival and the Technological Regime," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 73(3), pages 441-450, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Casas Tomas & Hilb Michael, 2016. "Founders in the Living-Dead Trap: A Theoretical Exploration at Entrepreneurship’s Dark Core," Entrepreneurship Research Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 6(4), pages 401-423, October.
    2. Harald Strotmann, 2002. "Determinanten des Überlebens von Neugründungen in der badenwürttembergischen Industrie. Eine empirische Survivalanalyse mit amtlichen Betriebsdaten," IAW Discussion Papers 06, Institut für Angewandte Wirtschaftsforschung (IAW).
    3. Mohammad Ali Feizpour, 2008. "The Survival of Manufacturing SMEs in Iran during the Second Development Plan," Iranian Economic Review (IER), Faculty of Economics,University of Tehran.Tehran,Iran, vol. 13(1), pages 53-81, spring.
    4. Harald Strotmann, 2007. "Entrepreneurial Survival," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 28(1), pages 87-104, January.
    5. Heckmann, Markus & Schnabel, Claus, 2005. "Überleben und Beschäftigungsentwicklung neu gegründeter Betriebe," Discussion Papers 39, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Chair of Labour and Regional Economics.
    6. Mehdi Rasouli Ghahroudi & Yasuo Hoshino & Ehsan Fakhraei, 2019. "Ownership Structure, Capital Structure, and Firm Survival," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.

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