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Indian manufacturing : a slow sector in a rapidly growing economy Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Mitra, Devashish
Ural, Beyza P.
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This paper investigates the determinants of productivity in Indian manufacturing industries during the period 1988-2000. Using two-digit industry level data for the Indian states, we find evidence of imperfect interindustry and interstate labor mobility as well as misallocation of resources across industries and states. Trade liberalization increases productivity in all industries across all states, and productivity is higher in the less protected industries. These effects of protection and trade liberalization are more pronounced in states that have relatively more flexible labor markets. Similar effects are also found in the case of employment, capital stock and investment. Furthermore, labor market flexibility, independent of other policies, has a positive effect on productivity. Importantly, per capita state development expenditure seems to be the strongest and the most robust predictor of productivity, employment, capital stock and investment. Industrial delicensing increases both labor productivity and employment but only in the states with flexible labor market institutions. Even after controlling for delicensing, the analysis shows that trade liberalization has a productivity-enhancing effect. Finally, trade liberalization benefits most the export-oriented industries located in states with flexible labor-market institutions.
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Paper provided by The World Bank in its series Policy Research Working Paper Series with number
4233.
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Date of creation: 01 May 2007Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:4233Contact details of provider: Postal: 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433 Email: Web page: http://www.worldbank.org/ More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: Economic Theory&Research ; Labor Markets ; Markets and Market Access ; Free Trade ; Economic Growth ; Other versions of this item:
Article Devashish Mitra & Beyza Ural, 2008.
"Indian manufacturing: A slow sector in a rapidly growing economy ,"
Journal of International Trade & Economic Development ,
Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 525-559.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) Devashish Mitra & Beyza Ural, 2009.
"Indian manufacturing: A slow sector in a rapidly growing economy ,"
Journal of International Trade & Economic Development ,
Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 18(1), pages 205-205.
[Downloadable!] (restricted) This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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Rana Hasan & Devashish Mitra & K.V. Ramaswamy, 2003.
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Poonam Gupta, 2008.
"What Constrains Indian Manufacturing ,"
Working Papers
id:1597, esocialsciences.com.
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Other versions: Mita Bhattacharya & Paresh K. Narayan & Stephen Popp & Badri N. Rath, 2009.
"The Productivity-Wage And Productivityemployment Nexus - A Panel Data Analysis Of Indian Manufacturing ,"
Development Research Unit Working Paper Series
07-09, Monash University, Department of Economics.
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