The holdout problem is commonly cited as the justification for eminent domain, but the nature of the problem is not well understood. This paper models the holdout problem in a bargaining framework, where a developer seeks to acquire several parcels of land for a large-scale development. We show that in the absence of eminent domain, holdouts are inevitable, threatening costly delay. However, if the developer has the power to use eminent domain to acquire the land from holdouts, all sellers will bargain, thus avoiding delay. An offsetting cost is that owners may negotiate prices below their true value, possibly resulting in excessive transfer of land to the developer.
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Paper provided by University of Connecticut, Department of Economics in its series Working papers with number
2006-22.
Length: 28 pages Date of creation: Jun 2006 Date of revision:
Mar 2007 Handle: RePEc:uct:uconnp:2006-22
Note: We acknowledge the comments of participants at the Takings Conference at the University of California, Santa Barbara, May 12-13, 2006. Contact details of provider: Postal: University of Connecticut 341 Mansfield Road, Unit 1063 Storrs, CT 06269-1063 Phone: (860) 486-4889 Fax: (860) 486-4463 Web page: http://www.econ.uconn.edu/ More information through EDIRC
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Find related papers by JEL classification: C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory K11 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Property Law R14 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns R52 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Land Use and Other Regulations
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Thomas J. Miceli & Kathleen Segerson & C. F. Sirmans, 2007.
"Tax Motivated Takings,"
Working papers
2007-43, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics.
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