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The Cyclical Advancement of Drastic Technologies

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Author Info
I. Hakan Yetkiner
Albert de Vaal
Adriaan van Zon

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Abstract

Drastic technological changes are cyclical because basic R&D is carried on only at times when entrepreneurial profits for incremental technologies of the prevailing technological paradigm fall close to zero. The model is essentially an endogenous technological change framework. Varieties, input to the final good production, are composite goods. Each composite good is produced by a set of intermediaries, outgrowths of basic R&D and applied R&D. The basic intermediate, product of basic R&D, is modeled as in Romer (1990). Complementary intermediates, the outgrowths of applied R&D, do show the property of falling profits. The falling character of profits implies that basic R&D becomes more yielding than applied R&D at certain points in time. Research people switch back and forth between the applied and basic research sectors, creating (endogenous) cycles in the advancement of drastic technologies and economic activity.

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File URL: http://www.fnu.zmaw.de/fileadmin/fnu-files/publication/working-papers/GPT.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2003
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Research unit Sustainability and Global Change, Hamburg University in its series Working Papers with number FNU-21.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: Apr 2003
Date of revision: Apr 2003
Handle: RePEc:sgc:wpaper:21

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Related research
Keywords: GPT; growth cycles; basic R&D; applied R&D; economic growth;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O11 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
O31 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
O40 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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  4. Richard S.J. Tol & Thomas E. Downing & Samuel Fankhauser & Richard G. Richels & Joel B. Smith, 2001. "Progress In Estimating The Marginal Costs Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions," Working Papers FNU-4, Research unit Sustainability and Global Change, Hamburg University, revised Jan 2001. [Downloadable!]
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