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Unwed Mothers' Private Safety Nets and Children's Socioemotional Wellbeing

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  • Rebecca M. Ryan

    (University of Chicago)

  • Ariel Kalil

    (University of Chicago)

  • Lindsey J. Leininger

    (University of Chicago)

Abstract

Using longitudinal data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (N = 1,162) and the National Evaluation of Welfare-to-Work Strategies (N = 1,308), we estimate associations between material and instrumental support available to unwed, low-income mothers and young children?s socioemotional wellbeing. In multivariate OLS models, we find mothers' available support is negatively associated with children's behavior problems and positively associated with prosocial behavior in both datasets; associations between available support and children's internalizing and prosocial behaviors attenuate but remain robust in residualized change models. Overall, results support the hypothesis that the availability of a private safety net is positively associated with children's socioemotional adjustment.

Suggested Citation

  • Rebecca M. Ryan & Ariel Kalil & Lindsey J. Leininger, 2008. "Unwed Mothers' Private Safety Nets and Children's Socioemotional Wellbeing," Working Papers 1017, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
  • Handle: RePEc:pri:crcwel:wp08-05-ff.pdf
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    File URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/23544095_Unwed_Mothersa_Private_Safety_Nets_and_Childrenas_Socioemotional_Wellbeing
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kristin Turney & Kristen Harknett, 2007. "Neighborhood Socioeconomic Disadvantage, Residential Stability, and Perceptions of Social Support among New Mothers," Working Papers 900, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    2. Rucker C. Johnson & Mary E. Corcoran, 2003. "The road to economic self-sufficiency: Job quality and job transition patterns after welfare reform," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 22(4), pages 615-639.
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    4. Reichman, Nancy E. & Teitler, Julien O. & Garfinkel, Irwin & McLanahan, Sara S., 2001. "Fragile Families: sample and design," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(4-5), pages 303-326.
    5. LaDonna Pavetti & Gregory Acs, 2001. "Moving Up, Moving Out, or Going Nowhere? A Study of the Employment Patterns of Young Women and the Implications for Welfare Mothers," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(4), pages 721-736.
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