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De ruimtelijke metamorfose van Schiphol: van polderdorp naar nevelstad
[Spatial metamorphosis of Schiphol Airport: from polder village to a nebula city]

Author

Listed:
  • El Makhloufi, Abdel
  • Bosma, Koos

Abstract

De geschiedschrijving van vliegvelden en hun metamorfose in metropolitaanse gebieden is onlosmakelijk verbonden met processen van verstedelijking, decentralisatie, economische groei en de ruimtelijke aanwas van steden, buitenwijken en regio’s. Die processen worden niet door enig ontwerp gestuurd, maar door veranderingen in grond-en gebouwengebruik en bewegingen van mensen, goederen, kapitaal, diensten, informatie en de infrastructurele netwerken die de wonende en werkende mens in beweging brengen. Het gaat daarbij om functionele patronen in de bewegingen en transacties die op hun beurt weer invloed hebben op de ruimtelijke structuren, dat wil zeggen de fysieke verschijningsvorm die dergelijke activiteiten ter plekke produceren. In dit (hoofd)stuk willen we inzichtelijk maken hoe de groeistuipen van Schiphol eraan hebben bijgedragen dat het noordwestelijke deel van de Randstad is uitgegroeid tot een bijzonder metropolitaans gebied met een eigen stedelijke structuur en cultuur. Dat verschijnsel hebben we nevelstad genoemd. Hier analyseren we vooral de groeiprocessen zoals die hebben plaatsgevonden in de regio rond Schiphol: in Amsterdam en de Haarlemmermeer. Hier ontstond een verneveling die zich vanaf de jaren zestig over het westen van Nederland snel heeft uitgebreid, tot aan de Brabantse stedenrij toe.

Suggested Citation

  • El Makhloufi, Abdel & Bosma, Koos, 2013. "De ruimtelijke metamorfose van Schiphol: van polderdorp naar nevelstad [Spatial metamorphosis of Schiphol Airport: from polder village to a nebula city]," MPRA Paper 74596, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Feb 2013.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:74596
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. El Makhloufi, Abdel & Kaal, Harm, 2011. "From Airfield to Airport: An Institutionalist-Historical Approach to the Early Development of Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, 1916-1940," MPRA Paper 74405, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Dec 2010.
    2. North, Douglass C, 1987. "Institutions, Transaction Costs and Economic Growth," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 25(3), pages 419-428, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. El Makhloufi, Abdel & Davids, Karel, 2013. "Air, Money and Space: How Amsterdam Airport Schiphol Transformed the Region," MPRA Paper 74595, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Jan 2013.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ruimtelijk metamorfose; Luchthaven; Schiphol; Airport city; nevelstad; metropolitaan gebeid;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N74 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Europe: 1913-
    • N94 - Economic History - - Regional and Urban History - - - Europe: 1913-
    • O21 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Planning Models; Planning Policy
    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • R49 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Other
    • Y10 - Miscellaneous Categories - - Data: Tables and Charts - - - Data: Tables and Charts
    • Y91 - Miscellaneous Categories - - Other - - - Pictures and Maps

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