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Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers and Tax Efforts: Evidence from Japan

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  • Miyazaki, Takeshi

Abstract

The present study examines the incentiv¬e effects of fiscal equalization transfers on local corporate tax rates from theoretical and empirical perspectives. The study focuses on additional corporate tax on capital, which is exempt from calculations of equalization grants. A theoretical investigation reveals that a rise in equalization rate increases additional capital tax rates. The theoretical prediction is empirically examined using panel data of Japanese municipalities for 1990–2000. It is found that a higher equalization rate in fiscal equalizing transfers gives municipalities an incentive to raise corporate tax rates exempt from the transfer scheme.

Suggested Citation

  • Miyazaki, Takeshi, 2016. "Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers and Tax Efforts: Evidence from Japan," MPRA Paper 74337, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:74337
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Manuel E. Lago & Santiago Lago-Peñas & Jorge Martinez-Vazquez, 2022. "On the effects of intergovernmental grants: a survey," Working Papers. Collection A: Public economics, governance and decentralization 2204, Universidade de Vigo, GEN - Governance and Economics research Network.
    2. Kumar Sumit & Kaur Baljit, 2023. "Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers and Tax Collection of Indian States: Estimation from Panel Data Models," Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 11(1), pages 258-271, October.
    3. Monika Banaszewska, 2023. "Equalisation Grants and Local Taxation: The Case of Poland," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 2, pages 47-65.
    4. Avipsa Mohanty & Dinabandhu Sethi & Asit Ranjan Mohanty, 2020. "Central Transfer a Curse or Blessing? Evidence from the Relative Revenue Effort of Indian States," Australian Economic Review, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, vol. 53(2), pages 214-227, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Intergovernmental fiscal transfers; regression discontinuity design; tax competition; tax effort;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H7 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations
    • H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • H77 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism

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