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La Curva de Laffer y la optimización del recaudo tributario en Cartagena de Indias
[The Laffer Courve and government optimization of the tax revenues: The Cartagena de Indias case]

Author

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  • Toro González, Daniel
  • Doria, Martha

Abstract

The public managers worries to increase the local government revenues are almost always related with changes in the tax rates, affecting all the agents in the economy. However, at the same time tax exeptions are used like policy instrument in order to achieve economic growth in some sectors, increasing the pressure over some other sectors. This document analize the effect of the tax rates changes over the local government revenues by the estimation of elasticities. This relation is known as the Laffer Courve. The main results show an inelastic relation between the tax rate and the revenues, wich means that an increase of 1% in the tax rate generate an increase in local government revenues in less than a 1%. The results of the model sugesst that a local policy oriented to raise the local government revenues increasing the tax rate is not effective.

Suggested Citation

  • Toro González, Daniel & Doria, Martha, 2007. "La Curva de Laffer y la optimización del recaudo tributario en Cartagena de Indias [The Laffer Courve and government optimization of the tax revenues: The Cartagena de Indias case]," MPRA Paper 2703, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:2703
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/2703/1/MPRA_paper_2703.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eduardo Lora, 2001. "Las Reformas estructurales en América Latina: Qué se ha reformado y cómo medirlo," Research Department Publications 4288, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
    2. Powell, Andrew & Panizza, Ugo & Caballero, Julián, 2015. "The second wave of global liquidity: Why are firms acting like financial intermediaries?," CEPR Discussion Papers 10926, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    3. Lora, Eduardo & Cárdenas Santa-María, Mauricio, 2007. "La reforma de las instituciones fiscales en América Latina," Libros y Documentos Institucionales, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 2822.
    4. Lora, Eduardo & Cárdenas Santa-María, Mauricio, 2007. "La reforma de las instituciones fiscales en América Latina," Libros y Documentos Institucionales, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 2822.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bonet-Morón, Jaime Alfredo, 2008. "Las finanzas públicas de Cartagena, 2000-2007," Chapters, in: Meisel-Roca, Adolfo (ed.), La economía y el capital humano de Cartagena de Indias, chapter 5, pages 175-202, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Jaime Bonet-Morón & Gerson Javier Pérez-Valbuena & Jorge Luis Montero-Mestre, 2018. "Las finanzas públicas territoriales en Colombia: dos décadas de cambios," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 267, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cartagena; local government revenues; tax rates; Laffer Courve;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General

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