Migration and Regional Convergence: An Empirical Investigation for Turkey

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Migration and Regional Convergence: An Empirical Investigation for Turkey

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Kirdar, Murat
Saracoglu, Sirin

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Abstract

The standard growth model predicts that allowing for labor mobility across regions would increase the speed of convergence in per capita income levels and that migration has a negative causal impact on regional growth rates. Although the empirical literature has uncovered some evidence for the former implication, the latter has not been verified empirically. This paper provides empirical evidence for the negative causal impact of migration on provincial growth rates in a developing country with a high level of internal migration that is characterized by unskilled labor exiting rural areas for urban centers. We utilize an instrumental variables estimation method with an instrument unique to the country examined, and we also control for provincial fixed effects.

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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 2648.

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Date of creation: Apr 2007
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:2648

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O40 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
R23 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

NEP-ALL-2007-04-14 (All new papers)
NEP-CWA-2007-04-14 (Central & Western Asia)
NEP-GEO-2007-04-14 (Economic Geography)
NEP-MIG-2007-04-14 (Economics of Human Migration)

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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

Etzo, Ivan, 2008. "Internal migration and growth in Italy," MPRA Paper 8642, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
Etzo, Ivan, 2008. "Internal migration: a review of the literature," MPRA Paper 8783, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]

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