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Technical efficiency in primary health care: does quality matter?

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Author Info
Murillo-Zamorano, Luis R.
Petraglia, C.

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Abstract

The accuracy required in the measurement of output is an issue that has as yet still not been satisfactorily addressed in empirical research on efficiency in primary health care. We exploit information retrieved from a newly constructed database (APEX06) for the Spanish region of Extremadura. The richness of our dataset allows us to consider original synthetic measures of output that take into account both the quantity and the quality of services provided by 85 primary care centres (PCCs) in 2006. We provide evidence that neglecting the issue of properly accounting for the quality of health services can lead to misleading results. Our main finding is that adjusting output for quality influences efficiency analysis in three senses. First, inefficiency now explains relatively more of the deviation from the potential output. Second, the average technical efficiency in the sector is lower, while its dispersion among PCCs is significantly higher. And third, the efficiency ranking of the PCCs is also affected.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/10725/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 10725.

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Date of creation: Sep 2008
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:10725

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Related research
Keywords: Primary Health Care; Stochastic Frontier Analysis; Technical Efficiency; Quality;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C10 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General - - - General
I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General

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  1. Jondrow, James & Knox Lovell, C. A. & Materov, Ivan S. & Schmidt, Peter, 1982. "On the estimation of technical inefficiency in the stochastic frontier production function model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 19(2-3), pages 233-238, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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