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Financial Structure Change and Banking Income: a Canada-U.S. Comparison

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Author Info
Christian Calmès () (Département des sciences administratives, Université du Québec en Outaouais et LRSP)
Ying Liu () (Bank of Canada)

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Abstract

Data suggest that the Canadian financial structure, and particularly indirect finance (e.g., banking), have become more market-oriented. we associate this financiel trend in part with the regulatory changes that have occured in Canada since the 1980s. Financial intermediaries are increasingly involved with financial market activities --e.g. off-balance sheet (OBS) activities such as underwriting securities. For this reason, we analyze the noninterest income attributable to financial market activities. We find that the variance of Canadian banks' aggregate operating-income growth is rising because of the increased contribution of noninterest income. This component is by nature quite volatile compared to interest income. Consequently, our analysis corroborates the U.S. finding of Stiroh (2004), and Stiroh and Rumble (2005): By contributing to banking income volatility, market-oriented activities do not necessarily yield straightforward diversification benefits to Canadian banks.

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File URL: http://www.repad.org/ca/qc/uq/uqo/dsa/div011204.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2005
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Département des sciences administratives, UQO in its series RePAd Working Paper Series with number UQO-DSA-wp0302005.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: 26 Jul 2005
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:pqs:wpaper:0302005

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Related research
Keywords: Regulatory changes; indirect finance; noninterest income; diversification;

Other versions of this item:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Mortgages

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  1. Christian Calmès & Raymond Théoret, 2009. "The Impact of Off-Balance-Sheet Activities on Banks Returns: An Application of the ARCH-M to Canadian Data," RePAd Working Paper Series UQO-DSA-wp032009, Département des sciences administratives, UQO. [Downloadable!]
  2. Christian Calmès & Raymond Théoret, 2009. "Off-Balance-Sheet Activities and the Shadow Banking System: An Application of the Hausman Test with Higher Moments Instruments," RePAd Working Paper Series UQO-DSA-wp042009, Département des sciences administratives, UQO. [Downloadable!]
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